This application relates to a temperature- and salt-resistant
polyacrylamide and its preparation method, belonging to the field of
polymer materials. The raw materials for preparation include the following components in parts by weight: 80-100 parts
acrylamide, 46-72 parts a composite
ionic composition, 3.5-5.5 parts a hydrophobic associating
monomer, 2-4 parts an emulsifier, 0.05-0.15 parts an
initiation system, 15-25 parts a
hydrolysate, and a pH adjuster; the composite
ionic composition includes 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid,
sodium p-styrenesulfonate, and dodecyl dimethyl benzyl
ammonium chloride. The preparation method includes the following steps: adding
acrylamide, the composite
ionic composition, and the hydrophobic associating
monomer to water, adding an emulsifier, adjusting the pH to neutral with a pH adjuster, stirring to dissolve and deoxygenating, adding the
initiation system under a protective
atmosphere, stirring and reacting to obtain a
polymer colloid, granulating, adding a
hydrolysate, hydrolyzing,
drying, and pulverizing to obtain the temperature- and salt-resistant
polyacrylamide. This application has the effect of improving the
salt resistance and
temperature resistance of
polyacrylamide.