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Catalyst and preparation method and application thereof, and hydrorefining method

A hydrofining and catalyst technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, physical/chemical process catalysts, metal/metal oxide/metal hydroxide catalysts, etc., can solve the problems that the catalytic activity of catalysts needs to be further improved, and achieve The effect of improving the catalytic activity

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-17
CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, it was found during the research that the catalytic activity of the catalyst prepared by this method still needs to be further improved.

Method used

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  • Catalyst and preparation method and application thereof, and hydrorefining method
  • Catalyst and preparation method and application thereof, and hydrorefining method
  • Catalyst and preparation method and application thereof, and hydrorefining method

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0021] The invention provides a method for preparing a catalyst, the method comprising impregnating a shaped porous carrier with an aqueous solution, performing hydrothermal treatment on the impregnated mixture in a closed reactor, and drying the solid product obtained by the hydrothermal treatment. The porous support contains silica and alumina, and the aqueous solution contains at least one Group VIII metal-containing compound and at least one Group VIB metal-containing compound with or without a co-solvent.

[0022] The method according to the invention comprises impregnating the formed porous support with an aqueous solution containing at least one Group VIB metal-containing compound and at least one Group VIII metal-containing compound with or without co-solvent.

[0023] According to the method of the present invention, in the aqueous solution, the concentration of the compound containing the Group VIB metal and the compound containing the Group VIII metal is such that th...

Embodiment 1

[0069] 2000 grams of aluminum hydroxide powder (the dry rubber powder produced by Changling Refining and Chemical Company Catalyst Factory, dry basis 71% by weight) and 1039 grams of silica sol (Qingdao Ocean Chemical Plant product, silicon dioxide content is 30% by weight) are mixed uniformly . The resulting mixture was extruded into a butterfly-shaped strip with a circumcircle diameter of 1.4 mm using an extruder, and the extruded wet strip was dried at 120°C for 4 hours, and then roasted at 600°C for 3 hours to obtain carrier S1 and carrier S1 The content of silicon oxide in the middle is 18.0% by weight, and the content of aluminum oxide is 82.0% by weight.

[0070] 50 grams of ammonium molybdate (commercially purchased from Beijing Kangpu Huiwei Technology Co., Ltd.) was added to 120 milliliters of water, and under heating and stirring, dropwise added ammoniacal liquor with a concentration of 25% by weight until the ammonium molybdate was dissolved, and then added 30 gram...

Embodiment 2

[0072] Add 15 grams of basic cobalt carbonate and 30 grams of molybdenum trioxide into 120 milliliters of water, add 10 grams of phosphoric acid (85% by weight) with stirring, heat and stir to dissolve, then add water to make the volume to 200 milliliters. 100 g of support S1 was impregnated with the above aqueous solution for 0.2 hours by the excess impregnation method. Place the impregnated mixture in an autoclave, and add 15 milliliters of isopropanol to the autoclave for hydrothermal treatment. The conditions for hydrothermal treatment include: temperature is 200°C, time is 10 hours, pressure is 2.1MPa, Among them, P 0 =1.5MPa, ΔP=0.6MPa. The mixture obtained by the hydrothermal treatment was cooled to room temperature, and after filtration, the solid obtained was dried at 120° C. for 2 hours, followed by further drying at 250° C. for 3 hours, to obtain catalyst B-2 according to the invention. The composition of Catalyst B-2 is shown in Table 1.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a catalyst and a preparation method and an application thereof. According to the method, a shaped porous carrier is impregnated by using a water solution; the mixture obtained by impregnation is subjected to a hydrothermal treatment in a sealed reactor; and a solid product obtained by the hydrothermal treatment is dried. The water solution comprises at least one compound comprising VIII-family metal, and at least one compound comprising VIB-family metal. The water solution contains or does not contain a cosolvent. A pressure of the hydrothermal treatment is P0+deltaP, wherein P0 is the pressure produced in the hydrothermal treatment of the porous carrier, the compound comprising VIII-family metal, the compound comprising VIB-family metal, the cosolvent or not, and water. DeltaP is 0.05-15MPa. The invention also relates to a hydrorefining method. According to the invention, under a hydrorefining condition, hydrocarbon oil contacts the catalyst provided by the invention. The catalyst provided by the invention shows higher catalytic activity in hydrocarbon oil hydrorefining.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a catalyst, a preparation method thereof, and an application of the catalyst in hydrofinishing; the invention also relates to a hydrofinishing method using the catalyst. Background technique [0002] With the increasingly stringent environmental protection requirements worldwide, countries have increasingly stringent requirements on the quality of vehicle fuel. In addition, due to the reduction of oil resources, the nature of crude oil has become heavier and worse, and refineries have to process lower-quality crude oil. Therefore, greatly reducing the content of impurities and polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in diesel oil and significantly improving the quality of diesel oil has become an urgent problem for oil refining companies to solve. Hydrogenation technology is one of the main technologies to reduce the impurity content of oil products and improve the quality of oil products, and its core is hydrogenation catalyst. [...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/882B01J23/888C10G45/08
Inventor 张乐刘清河龙湘云李明丰刘学芬王奎聂红李大东陈若雷
Owner CHINA PETROLEUM & CHEM CORP