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Preparation process of carbon method lime sludge fermenting bacteria soil for improving acid soil

A production process, acid soil technology, applied in the development and utilization of carbon filter mud, can solve the problems of increasing the workload of farmers, inability to apply, soil compaction, etc., and achieve the effect of promoting active growth, increasing yield and promoting growth.

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-12
YUNNAN KANGTAI ENVIRONMENT SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The main way out of the filter mud is as agricultural fertilizer. However, when this untreated filter mud is applied to acidic red soil, although it can also produce some beneficial effects and increase the yield of crops, this kind of filter mud is used in farmland. Medium application often causes soil compaction, requiring farmers to constantly loosen the soil, which greatly increases the workload of farmers, so farmers basically do not accept this untreated filter mud
However, due to the good quality of the sugar obtained by carbon-based sugar production, which is a necessary raw material for enterprises such as beverages and pharmaceuticals, and the preference of some people for carbon-based sugar, so far, some enterprises still use carbon-based sugar production. The carbon filter sludge is unavoidable
For example: a sugar company in Yunnan Province still uses the carbon method to produce sugar, and the annual discharge of the filter mud produced is about 12,000 tons. Over the years, it has accumulated more than 300,000 tons of filter mud, which is piled up like a mountain and cannot be used.

Method used

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  • Preparation process of carbon method lime sludge fermenting bacteria soil for improving acid soil
  • Preparation process of carbon method lime sludge fermenting bacteria soil for improving acid soil
  • Preparation process of carbon method lime sludge fermenting bacteria soil for improving acid soil

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0012] Embodiment 1. According to the amount of 2 tons per mu, the untreated carbon filter mud and carbon filter mud fermented soil were applied to the acidic red soil planted with sugar cane, tea and vegetables, and the red soil applied with carbon filter mud , loosen the soil every half a month, and after 2 months, take a soil sample within 30 cm of the rhizosphere surface for testing, and compare it with the red soil that did not apply any fertilizer and planted the same crops. The results are shown in Table 1 Show:

[0013] Table 1:

[0014]

[0015] It can be seen from Table 1 that the bacteria content in the rhizosphere soil of crops using carbon filter mud and carbon filter mud fermented bacteria soil increased significantly, especially the rhizosphere of crops after applying carbon filter mud fermented bacteria soil and the crops with pure red soil Compared with the rhizosphere, the soil bacteria content increased by nearly 18 times. Due to the activity of microor...

Embodiment 2

[0016] Embodiment 2. The PH value of the molasses alcohol waste mash just discharged is 3.5~4.0, the temperature just discharged is 10 tons of molasses alcohol waste mash below 45 ℃, inoculates its bacterial count to be 10 8 50kg of Alcaligenes faecalis bacteria liquid per ml, fed into the air for fermentation, the ventilation volume is 10m 3 / h, the fermentation time is 3 days, and the fermentation temperature is maintained at about 40°C. In addition, the number of bacteria is 10 8 The 150kg Cellulomonas flavinogenes bacterium liquid of each / ml is added in the fresh bagasse of 30 tons, mix well. Then add 10 tons of fermented waste mash liquid and 30 tons of fresh bagasse inoculated with Cellulomonas flavogenes liquid into 100 tons of carbon filter mud, mix well, and then stack at a temperature of about 40°C After 5-7 days of fermentation, a mature carbon-based filter sludge fermentation soil with a pH value of about 8 is obtained. Applying the mature carbon filter mud fer...

Embodiment 3

[0020] Embodiment 3, with 10 tons of molasses alcohol waste mash, inoculate its number of bacteria to be 10 8 50kg of Alcaligenes faecalis bacteria liquid per ml, fed into the air for fermentation, the ventilation volume is 8m 3 / h, the fermentation time is 3 days, and the fermentation temperature is maintained at about 40°C. Then count the bacteria to 10 8 Add 150kg Cellulomonas flavinogenes bacteria liquid per ml to 30 tons of fresh bagasse, mix well, compost and ferment at a temperature of about 40°C for 5-7 days, and then put the above-mentioned 10 tons of fermented waste mash liquid Add in 100 tons of carbon filter mud together with 30 tons of fermented bagasse inoculated with Cellulomonas flavogenes bacterium liquid. Mix evenly, and then compost and ferment at a temperature of about 40°C for 5 to 7 days to obtain mature carbon-based filter sludge fermentation soil. Applying the mature carbon method filter mud fermentation bacteria soil to 50 mu of vegetable fields can...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the utilization of lime sludge in sugar manufacturing by a carbon method. The process comprises the following steps of: casting molasses alcohol waste mash to an excrement alcaligene bacteria liquid according to the inoculum size which is 0.5% of waste mash liquid, introducing air to ferment, wherein the PH value of the excrement alcaligene fermenting waste mash reaches about 5; further, mixing Cellulomonas flavigena bacteria liquid to fresh bagasse according to the inoculum size which is 0.5% of the fresh bagasse, and uniformly mixing; then, mixing the waste mash after fermentation of excrement alcaligene bacteria according to 10% of sludge amount, the inoculated bagasse according to 30% of sludge amount with lime sludge; uniformly mixing, composting to ferment, controlling the fermenting temperature at about 40 DEG C; and when the pH value of the mixed bacteria soil reaches about 8, obtaining the carbon method lime sludge fermenting bacteria soil. The bacteria soil is applied to red soil, so that red soil is loosened, and rhizospheric microorganisms of crops increase actively so as to accelerate growth of root systems of the crops and stem leaves. The bacteria soil solves the problem that red soil is hardened due to the lime sludge generated by sugar manufacturing by the carbon method applied to the acidic red soil, and the production of crops is increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the development and utilization of carbon filter sludge in sugar factories with carbonation process technology, in particular to a process for preparing carbon filter sludge bacteria soil by treating Alcaligenes faecalis fermentation liquid. Background technique [0002] my country is one of the earliest countries to use sugarcane to make sugar, with a history of more than 2,000 years. At present, the domestic sugarcane sugar production processes mainly include sulfurous acid method (also called sulfurous method) and carbonic acid method (also called carbon method). After the sugarcane is harvested, the leaves, shoots, and roots are removed first, and then pretreated, broken into flakes or filaments, so that the sugarcane fiber tissue is torn, the sugar cells are fully broken, and the cane juice is further squeezed out. At this time, it is necessary to press The sugarcane juice is cleaned, the purpose of which is to clarify th...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05F17/00
CPCY02W30/40
Inventor 李保忠江东福李锦波祝华欣解崇光徐丽玲周拥宇
Owner YUNNAN KANGTAI ENVIRONMENT SCI & TECH
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