One-bath dyeing and anti-mosquito finishing method of aramid fiber disperse dye

A technology of dyeing and disperse dyes in the same bath, applied in the direction of dyeing method, fiber treatment, textile and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of toxic dyeing carrier, unfavorable environmental protection, low dyeing rate, etc., and achieve bright colors, good practical effects, The effect of high dye uptake

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-07-03
SICHUAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0014] The invention provides a method for one-bath dyeing of aramid disperse dyes and mosquito repellent finishing, which mainly solves the problems of low dyeing rate and uneven dyeing in the existing aramid dyeing, and the d

Method used

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  • One-bath dyeing and anti-mosquito finishing method of aramid fiber disperse dye

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0041] This embodiment implements according to the following steps:

[0042] (1) Submerge the meta-aramid fiber in a solution consisting of 5 g / L sodium hydroxide and 2 g / L degreasing agent CY-1113 (Chuangxin Demei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), bath ratio 1:20, and boil it 30 minutes, then wash and dry with hot water and cold water in turn;

[0043] (2) Same-bath dyeing and anti-mosquito finishing of aramid fiber, immerse the aramid fiber in 2% disperse blue 2BLN based on fabric weight, 5 g / L finishing agent (N,N-diethyl m-toluene Amide 80%, Nongru 600 accounted for 14%, AES 2%, triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4%, put them into the stirring tank in turn, and stir at a temperature of 20-30°C for 5-10 min After cooling and standing to prepare the finishing solution), the water temperature is 70°C, the bath ratio is 1:20, and the temperature is raised to 130°C at 2°C / min. After 40 minutes of heat preservation treatment, the aramid fiber is taken out and washed with water...

Embodiment 2

[0048] This embodiment implements according to the following steps:

[0049] (1) Submerge the meta-aramid fabric in a solution consisting of 10 g / L sodium hydroxide and 5 g / L degreasing agent CY-1113 (Chuangxin Demei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), bath ratio 1:20, and boil it 30 minutes, then wash and dry with hot water and cold water in turn;

[0050] (2) For the same-bath dyeing and mosquito-proof finishing of aramid fiber, immerse the aramid fiber in 2% dispersed golden E-3RL, 10 g / L finishing agent (N,N-diethyl-m-methyl 80% of benzamide, 14% of Nongru 600, 2% of AES, and 4% of dodecylbenzenesulfonate triethanolamine salt are put into the stirring tank in turn, and stirred at a temperature of 20-30°C for 5- After cooling for 10 minutes, the finishing liquid was prepared as finishing agent). The water temperature was 70°C, the bath ratio was 1:20, and the temperature was raised to 140°C at 2°C / min. After 60 minutes of heat preservation, the aramid fiber was taken out Squeez...

Embodiment 3

[0055] This embodiment implements according to the following steps:

[0056] (1) Immerse the para-aramid fiber in a solution consisting of 10 g / L sodium hydroxide and 3 g / L degreasing agent CY-1113 (Chuangxin Demei Chemical Industry), bath ratio 1:20, boil for 30 Minutes, then wash and dry with hot water and cold water in turn;

[0057] (2) Same-bath dyeing and anti-mosquito finishing of aramid fiber, immerse the aramid fiber in 2% disperse blue 2BLN based on fabric weight, 10g / L finishing agent (N, N-diethyl m-toluamide 80%, Nongru 600 accounted for 14%, AES 2%, triethanolamine dodecylbenzenesulfonate 4%, put them into the stirring tank in turn, and stir for 5-10 minutes at a temperature of 20-30°C Cooling and standing to prepare the finishing solution), the water temperature is 70 °C, the bath ratio is 1:20, the temperature is raised to 130 °C at 2 °C / min, after 50 min of heat preservation treatment, the aramid fiber is taken out, washed and squeezed Dry;

[0058] (3) Red...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a one-bath dyeing and anti-mosquito finishing method of aramid fiber disperse dye, belonging to the technical field of the dyeing and after finishing of polyamide fiber or textile. According to the invention, diethyltoluamide is used as a disperse dye aramid fiber dyeing carrier to promote the dyeing of the disperse dye aramid fiber textile and realize certain anti-mosquito function of the aramid fiber textile. The process flow comprises the steps of aramid fiber pretreatment, one-bath dyeing, anti-mosquito finishing and reduction clearing. Through the dyeing and the anti-mosquito finishing aramid fiber provided by the invention, the aramid fiber can obtain relatively high dye uptake and good dyeing effect as well as certain anti-mosquito ability. The method disclosed by the invention has wide applicability, simple technology, low treatment cost and high industrial application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of polyamide fiber or fabric dyeing and finishing, and in particular relates to a method for dyeing para-aramid and para-aramid fiber or fabric and finishing in the same bath for mosquito repellent. Background technique [0002] The full name of aramid fiber is aromatic polyamide fiber. It is a synthetic fiber made of aromatic compound as raw material through polycondensation liquid crystal spinning. It has excellent physical and mechanical properties, thermal oxidation and resistance due to its rigid chain structure and good regularity Combustibility and excellent electrical properties, etc., are widely used in national defense, fire protection, automobiles, aerospace and other fields. At present, aramid is mainly divided into meta-aramid (also known as aramid 1313, PMIA for short) and para-aramid (also known as aramid 1414, PPTA for short) according to its structure. [0003] Meta-aramid, whose chemical ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): D06P3/26D06P1/16D06P1/645D06P1/62D06M13/415D06M11/38D06L1/12D06M101/36
Inventor 郑庆康许晓锋雷乐颜宋庆双郑进渠范晓敏郑丹
Owner SICHUAN UNIV
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