Special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof

A bio-organic fertilizer and fruit tree technology, applied in the application, fertilization device, fertilizer mixture and other directions, can solve the problems of coastal landscape damage, serious, secondary pollution, etc., to promote the formation of fruit tree root system and soil aggregate structure, and promote soil aggregates. The formation of structure, the effect of enhancing the formation of soil aggregate structure

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-08-07
韩明三 +1
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, due to the pollution of mariculture itself and the pollution caused by subsequent processing, it is becoming more and more serious
For example, the output value of shellfish aquaculture in my country has accounted for 1 / 3 of the entire marine aquaculture, but the remaining shells from shellfish harvesting have also increased sharply. In Shandong Province alone, there are more than 1 million tons of shellfish added every year. Most of them are accumulated on the coast, which not only causes secondary pollution, affects the quality of seawater, but also seriously damages the coastal landscape.
In addition, the by-products of seed cultivation, fish farming and seaweed farming and processing have also caused great pollution to the surrounding environment

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0015] Fermented and matured organic matter is used as the basic raw material, with a mass percentage of 61.9%, mixed with 15% of charcoal powder, 17% of shell powder, 3% of seaweed powder, 3% of chitin, and 0.1 % of marine Brevibacillus spp., Bacillus subtilis, and Sphingomonas mixed bacteria powder (the mass ratio of the three bacteria is 1:1:1, and the number of effective bacteria per kilogram of ingredients is 10 12 more than one), mix well.

[0016] The production process is as follows: first, mix sheep manure and cow manure at a ratio of 50% by mass, and then add appropriate amount of water after mixing (the added water should be sufficient and not flow out). Fermentation, stirring once every 2 weeks, fermenting for 4 weeks, stack retting for 25 days, stirring once during stack retting. After the stacking retting is completed, mix the mixed bacteria powder and mix it with charcoal powder, shell powder, chitin and seaweed powder. Finally, dry until the moisture content ...

Embodiment 2

[0019] Fermented and matured organic matter is used as the basic raw material, with a mass percentage of 54.9%, mixed with 20% charcoal powder, 20% shell powder, 1% chitin, 4% seaweed powder, and 0.1% The mixed bacteria powder of Brevibacillus sporogenes, Bacillus subtilis, and Sphingomonas (the mass ratio of the three bacteria is 1:1:1, and the number of effective bacteria per kilogram of ingredients is 10 12 more than one), mix well.

[0020] The production process is as follows: first, mix sheep manure and cow manure at a ratio of 50% by mass, and then add appropriate amount of water after mixing (the added water should be sufficient and not flow out). Fermentation, stirring once every 2 weeks, fermentation for 4 weeks, stack retting for 30 days, stirring twice during stack retting. After the stacking retting is completed, mix the mixed bacteria powder and mix it with charcoal powder, shell powder and seaweed powder. Finally, dry until the moisture content is below 4%.

...

Embodiment 3

[0023] Fermented and matured organic matter is used as the basic raw material, with a mass percentage of 63.9%, mixed with 15% carbon powder, 15% shell powder, 1% chitin, 5% seaweed powder, and 0.1% The mixed bacteria powder of Brevibacillus sporogenes, Bacillus subtilis, and Sphingomonas (the mass ratio of the three bacteria is 1:1:1, and the number of effective bacteria per kilogram of ingredients is 10 12 more than one), mix well.

[0024] The production process is as follows: first, mix sheep manure and cow manure at a ratio of 50% by mass, and then add appropriate amount of water after mixing (the added water should be sufficient and not flow out). Fermentation, stirring once every 2 weeks, fermentation for 4 weeks, stack retting for 30 days, stirring twice during stack retting. After the stacking retting is completed, mix the mixed bacteria powder and mix it with carbon powder, shell powder and seaweed powder. Finally, dry until the moisture content is below 4%.

[00...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and a preparation method thereof. The special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer is characterized by using 50%-65% (in percentage by weight) of fermented and cured organic matter as the material, wherein the organic matter is mixed with 10%-20% of powdered carbon, 5%-20% of shell powder, 1%-5% of seaweed meal, 1%-5% of chitin and 0.1%-0.2% of ocean brevibacillus laterosporus, bacillus subtilis and sphingomonas mixture powder (the weight ratio of the three bacteria being 1:1:1, and the number of effective microorganisms in each kilogram of the materials is 1012 or more). The special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer disclosed by the invention can be used for continuously supplying nutrients required by growth and development of the plant at each stage from the aspects including water retention, nutrition slow release and the like, can be used for improving the soil physical and chemical properties and promoting formation of soil aggregates. Most of materials used by the special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer are aquaculture by-products, so that the waste is changed into valuable, the environment-friendly effect is obvious and perpetual harms are not caused to the soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a bio-organic fertilizer for regulating the balanced growth and development of fruit trees and improving the internal and external quality of fruits and a preparation method thereof, belonging to the technical field of special compound fertilizers for fruit trees. Background technique [0002] At present, Shandong Province alone has an area of ​​nearly 10 million mu of fruit trees, including more than 4.6 million mu of apples and 550,000 mu of grapes. More than 70% of the orchards are built on relatively barren land such as mountains and river beaches, but the income per mu is food crops. several times, even dozens of times. Due to the long-term lack of mineral and organic fertilizer input, the phenomenon of soil nutrient deficiency has become more and more serious, resulting in frequent occurrence of various fruit diseases. The loss is more than 10%, and even 40% in serious areas. Therefore, it is urgent to develop a low-cos...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/80
Inventor 韩明三李贇束怀瑞
Owner 韩明三
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