Method used for detecting expression of HER2 and MUC4 proteins and applications thereof in treatment of cancer
A protein expression and breast cancer technology, applied in the field of protein detection and nucleic acid, can solve the problem of low objective response rate, and achieve the effect of preventing the missed treatment opportunity and economic loss, and the detection results are intuitive and accurate.
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Embodiment 1
[0040] A method for detecting HER2 protein expression, said method comprising the following steps:
[0041] A. Immunohistochemistry
[0042] 1) Take the pathological tissue of female patient A with breast cancer, make paraffin-embedded sections, place them in an oven at 60°C for 20 minutes, dewax the paraffin sections to water, and obtain the dewaxed sections;
[0043] 2) Place the dewaxed slices in xylene for 10 minutes, replace xylene and soak for 10 minutes, then soak in absolute ethanol for 5 minutes, 95% ethanol for 5 minutes, 80% ethanol for 5 minutes, 75% ethanol for 5 minutes, 70 Soak in % ethanol for 5 minutes, soak in PBS for 5 minutes, replace PBS and repeat soaking for 3 times, and obtain slices after preliminary treatment;
[0044] 3) Place the slices after the preliminary treatment in 3% H 2 o 2 Incubate at room temperature for 20 minutes to eliminate the activity of endogenous peroxidase, and obtain slices treated with enzyme inactivation;
[0045] 4) Rinse th...
Embodiment 2
[0074] A method for detecting HER2 protein expression, said method comprising the following steps:
[0075] A. Immunohistochemistry
[0076] 1) Paraffin-embedded sections were taken from the pathological tissue of female patient B with breast cancer, placed in an oven at 60°C for 20 minutes, and the paraffin sections were dewaxed to water to obtain the dewaxed sections;
[0077] 2) Place the dewaxed slices in xylene for 10 minutes, replace xylene and soak for 10 minutes, then soak in absolute ethanol for 5 minutes, 95% ethanol for 5 minutes, 80% ethanol for 5 minutes, 75% ethanol for 5 minutes, 70 Soak in % ethanol for 5 minutes, soak in PBS for 5 minutes, replace PBS and repeat soaking for 3 times, and obtain slices after preliminary treatment;
[0078] 3) Place the slices after the preliminary treatment in 3% H 2 o 2 Incubate at room temperature for 20 minutes to eliminate the activity of endogenous peroxidase, and obtain slices treated with enzyme inactivation;
[0079]...
Embodiment 3
[0097] A method for detecting MUC4 protein expression, said method comprising the following steps:
[0098] A. Immunohistochemistry
[0099] 1) Take the paraffin-embedded section of the pathological tissue of a female C breast cancer patient, place it in an oven at 60°C for 20 minutes, dewax the paraffin section to water, and obtain the dewaxed section; the pathological tissue of the patient The slices have passed the test, confirming that the HER2 test is positive;
[0100] 2) Place the dewaxed slices in xylene for 10 minutes, replace xylene and soak for 10 minutes, then soak in absolute ethanol for 5 minutes, 95% ethanol for 5 minutes, 80% ethanol for 5 minutes, 75% ethanol for 5 minutes, 70 Soak in % ethanol for 5 minutes, soak in PBS for 5 minutes, replace PBS and repeat soaking for 3 times, and obtain slices after preliminary treatment;
[0101] 3) Place the slices after the preliminary treatment in 3% H 2 o 2 Incubate at room temperature for 20 minutes to eliminate t...
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