Efficient feed breeding method for chicken lobsters

A culture method and lobster technology, applied in fish farming, application, climate change adaptation and other directions, can solve the problems of time-consuming, high production cost, short growth period of juvenile shrimp, etc., to reduce the occurrence of diseases, improve production and quality, The effect of strong decomposition and transformation ability

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-10-23
SUZHOU YANGCHENGHU MODERN AGRI INDPARK SPECIAL AQUACULTURE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The first form of stocking is to stock seeded shrimp about one month before the rice harvest from July to August. This period is not only high temperature but also the peak season for rice use of pesticides, which will easily lead to a decline in the survival rate of lobsters, and the larvae lobsters that come out of eggs Growth rate is slowed down for an extended period of time
The second form is to release egg-bearing shrimp after the mid-season rice is harvested in September-October. The growth period of juvenile shrimp is relatively short, and it may be extended to May next year before they can be sold, and the number of high-quality shrimp sold is not as high as that of high-quality shrimp. Specifications
The third form is stocking juvenile shrimps after harvesting of mid-season rice, but the number of juvenile shrimps that can be purchased is not large, and the purchase price is high, and the production cost increases simultaneously, which also leads to the reduction of breeding benefits and inadvertently causes the breeding process. vicious circle
The farming method of opening ditches will lead to an increase in the amount of cleaning work for rice fields and a relatively increased investment, which is time-consuming and laborious; although the form of no-ditching has a small amount of work and lower investment, it increases the difficulty of fishing, and the output is corresponding reduce
Judging from the actual farming situation, the above three farming forms can neither be avoided nor easily done. This is one of the important factors that directly hinder the large-scale promotion of crayfish farming in rice fields.
Existing single-type fish fertilizers and compound-type fish fertilizers also have a common shortcoming, that is, they cannot kill harmful bacteria and insects, so they lack the effect of effectively preventing and controlling fish diseases
The microbial compound fish fertilizer can increase the content of beneficial bacteria in fish ponds and effectively reduce the occurrence of fish diseases. At present, there is no report on the special use of this compound microbial fish fertilizer

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

preparation example Construction

[0026] Feeding and feeding: Feed preparation, the feed raw materials include the following ingredients in weight ratio: 0.5-0.8 parts of silicate bacteria, 1-3 parts of streptococcus faecalis, 0.6-0.8 parts of Trichoderma, 2 parts of Rhodopseudomonas palustris -5 parts, 0.3-0.5 parts of yeast, 50-60 parts of fish bone meal, 65-70 parts of vinegar grains powder, 50-55 parts of waste liquid sediment, 40-60 parts of rice bran, 12-14 parts of brown sugar, 10- 14 parts, 80-85 parts of pig manure, 45-55 parts of pork slaughterhouse waste, 60-65 parts of aquatic plants, 12-16 parts of calcium bicarbonate, 14-17 parts of urea, 1-3 parts of iron citrate, vitamin B10 .6-0.8 parts, vitamin B120.2-0.6 parts, 20-30 parts of Chinese prickly ash, 20-30 parts of ginkgo seed coat, 20-30 parts of Cnidium chinensis, 10-30 parts of neem bark, 15-25 parts of Shi Junzi, gallnut 1-15 parts, 5-15 parts of hollywort, 5-10 parts of matrine, 55-60 parts of sapindus seed coat; the preparation method comp...

Embodiment 2

[0034] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0035] In the juvenile stage of growing shrimps, pull them out, and divide them into five pools, 500 in every pool, put in the microbial shrimp fertilizer and common shrimp according to the amount of 200kg per mu in the four pools respectively. Fertilizer (control 1, produced from Beijing Century Arms Biotechnology Co., Ltd. ), and the other pond did not put in shrimp fertilizer (control 2), but put in the same amount of common fish food, the rest of the feeding amount was the same, and the cultivation environment was the same. After 2-4 months of breeding, compare the production and the growth of shrimp , specifically as shown in Table 1 and Table 2:

[0036]

[0037]

[0038] Through the comparison of Table 1 and Table 2, it can be found that adding the compound microbial fertilizer of the present invention can promote the rapid growth of shrimp, increase the EPA content, reduce disease, an...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient feed breeding method for chicken lobsters. According to the method, a paddy field having the characteristics of sufficient water source, convenience in irrigation and drainage, high water retaining capacity, drought resistance on dry weather, flooding resistance, good ecological environment, freeness from surrounding pollution source, rich soil and natural substrate structure is selected, and ctenopharyngodon idellus, aristichthys nobilis fries, river snails and the like are put into the paddy field after juvenile chicken lobsters are stocked. As proved by comparison, by adding a compound microorganism fertilizer, rapid growth of chicken lobsters can be promoted, the content of EPA (Eicosapntemacnioc Acid) is increased, and diseases of chicken lobsters are reduced, chicken lobsters died due to diseases are reduced; and meanwhile, beneficial microorganisms in water bodies are increased, and the final quality is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an aquaculture method, in particular to a crayfish high-efficiency feed cultivation method. Background technique [0002] Crayfish originated in North America and are commonly known as freshwater crayfish. In terms of classification, they belong to the crustacea Arthropoda. It was introduced into China after 1929 and has spread all over the country. With the continuous improvement of people's living standards, the market consumption and export volume are increasing rapidly, but the natural wild resources are far from meeting the demand. Therefore, it is the only choice to meet the increasing demands of processing export and market consumption through artificial scientific freshwater aquaculture. At present, there are three main methods of crayfish farming: 1. The form of feeding shrimp, 2. The form of feeding shrimp, and 3. The form of raising shrimp. The first form of stocking is to stock seeded shrimp about one month befor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01K61/00
CPCY02A40/81
Inventor 沈建明
Owner SUZHOU YANGCHENGHU MODERN AGRI INDPARK SPECIAL AQUACULTURE
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