Preparation method for prefabricated SiC component used for SiC-reinforced Al-based composite material
A technology for composite materials and prefabricated parts, which is applied in the field of preparation of electronic packaging materials, can solve the problems of decreased mechanical strength of composite materials, inability of organic binders to withstand high temperature, toxicity of organic binders, etc., and achieves improved mechanical strength and equipment requirements. Low, low cost effect
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Embodiment 1
[0025] The method for preparing the SiC prefabricated part for SiC reinforced Al-based composite material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0026] (1) Add the pore-forming agent starch to the binder analytically pure Al(H 2 PO 4 ) 3 , mix uniformly to obtain a uniform mixture; add the homogeneous mixture to the ɑ-SiC raw material, mix uniformly again, and obtain the prefabricated material after drying and sieving; the quality of the starch is ɑ-SiC raw material, bonding 5% of the sum of the mass of the binder and the starch; the mass of the binder is 9% of the sum of the mass of the ɑ-SiC raw material, the binder and the starch; the ɑ-SiC raw material is ɑ-SiC particles with a particle size of 50 μm ;
[0027] (2) Put the preform material obtained in step (1) into a mold, and use a hydraulic press to form a wet SiC preform; the process parameters of the compression molding are: the pressure is 50Mpa, and the pressure is kept for 3 minutes.
[0028] (3) Th...
Embodiment 2
[0039] In this example, 4 groups of samples were prepared. Except for the mass percentage of the pore-forming agent (the percentage of the pore-forming agent in the sum of the mass of the ɑ-SiC raw material, binder and starch) of each group of samples, the rest of the characteristics of the preparation method were the same as those in the embodiment. 1, the obtained porosity test results are shown in Table 3.
[0040] Table 3 Porosity of samples with different mass fractions of pore formers
[0041]
Embodiment 3
[0043] The method for preparing the SiC prefabricated part for SiC reinforced Al-based composite material of this embodiment comprises the following steps:
[0044] (1) Add the pore-forming agent starch to the binder analytically pure Al(H 2 PO 4 ) 3 , mix uniformly to obtain a uniform mixture; add the homogeneous mixture to the ɑ-SiC raw material, mix uniformly again, and obtain the prefabricated material after drying and sieving; the quality of the starch is ɑ-SiC raw material, bonding 4% of the sum of the mass of the binder and the starch; the mass of the binder is 7% of the sum of the mass of the ɑ-SiC raw material, the binder and the starch; the ɑ-SiC raw material is ɑ-SiC particles with a particle size of 50 μm ;
[0045] (2) Put the prefabricated material obtained in step (1) into a mould, and use a hydraulic press to form a preformed wet body; the process parameters of the compression molding are: the pressure is 40Mpa, and the pressure is maintained for 2 minutes. ...
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