Method for solving water lock effect

A water lock effect and water lock technology, applied in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, damage, poor durability, etc., achieve convenient operation, improve oil well productivity, reduce liquid interface The effect of tension

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-18
SHANGHAI INST OF APPLIED PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
View PDF0 Cites 16 Cited by
  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects that the water-locking effect is easy to occur in the oil and gas exploitation process, the existing method for releasing the water-locking effect is relatively costly, and the durability of suppressing the water-locking effect is poor, and provides A method to solve the water lock effect, preventing the damage caused by water lock to crude oil production during oil well operation

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
View more

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0043] Embodiment 1 adds superhydrophilic TiO 2 / Hydrophobic polyvinylidene chloride mixed powder to solve water lock effect

[0044] 10mg of superhydrophilic TiO with a mass ratio of 90 / 10 2 / Hydrophobic polyvinylidene chloride mixed powder is added to the pipeline after the water-locking effect has been generated. It is observed that the water in the pipeline is discharged back to the outside of the pipeline, the air path is opened, and the water-locking effect is released.

[0045] According to the evaluation method of the durability of inhibiting water-locking damage, when water is added to the pipeline for the 20th time, there is still no water-locking effect, that is, the number of times of inhibiting water-locking damage is more than 20 times.

[0046] where TiO 2 The contact angle of polyvinylidene chloride is close to 0°, and the contact angle of polyvinylidene chloride is 120°.

[0047] Conclusion: After adding super-hydrophilic and hydrophobic mixed powders, th...

Embodiment 2

[0048] Example 2 Adding superhydrophilic diatomaceous earth / hydrophobic silicon carbide mixed powder to solve the water lock effect

[0049] Add 10 mg of super-hydrophilic diatomaceous earth / hydrophobic silicon carbide mixed powder with a mass ratio of 70 / 30 to the pipeline after the water lock effect is generated, and it is observed that the water in the pipeline is discharged back to the outside of the pipeline, and the gas The road is opened, and the water lock effect is lifted.

[0050] According to the evaluation method of the durability of inhibiting water-locking damage, when water is added to the pipeline for the 20th time, there is still no water-locking effect, that is, the number of times of inhibiting water-locking damage is more than 20 times.

[0051] Among them, the contact angle of diatomite powder is close to 0°, and the contact angle of silicon carbide powder is 110°.

[0052] Conclusion: After adding super-hydrophilic and hydrophobic mixed powders, the wate...

Embodiment 3

[0053] Example 3 Adding a mixed powder of superhydrophilic alumina / hydrophobic graphite powder to solve the water lock effect

[0054] Add 10 mg of super-hydrophilic alumina / hydrophobic graphite powder mixed powder with a mass ratio of 50 / 50 into the pipeline after the water-lock effect is generated, and it is observed that the water in the pipeline is discharged back to the outside of the pipeline, and the gas path is opened , the water lock effect is lifted.

[0055] According to the evaluation method of the durability of inhibiting water-locking damage, when water is added to the pipeline for the 20th time, there is still no water-locking effect, that is, the number of times of inhibiting water-locking damage is more than 20 times.

[0056] Among them, the contact angle of alumina is close to 0°, and the contact angle of graphite powder is 100°.

[0057] Conclusion: After adding super-hydrophilic and hydrophobic mixed powders, the water-locking effect can be solved, and it...

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

PUM

PropertyMeasurementUnit
densityaaaaaaaaaa
particle sizeaaaaaaaaaa
Login to view more

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for solving a water lock effect. By adopting the method, functional powder is added to a duct for producing a water lock, so as to remove the water lock. The functional powder is mixed powder formed by amphiphilic powder or super-hydrophilic powder and hydrophobic powder; the grain density of the functional powder is greater than 1 g/cm<3>; the mean grain size of the functional powder is smaller than 100 microns. The method disclosed by the invention is simple and feasible, convenient to operate, wide in material source, and low in cost. Meanwhile, the liquid-phase interfacial tension can be reduced by the functional powder in the using process of the method disclosed by the invention; the functional powder is in a small-granule solid state, so that the functional powder is easily left in a small hole or a gap in the rock surface, and has strong durability on inhibition of a damage of the water lock. In addition, compared with an acidification method, the flow-back effect of the method is greatly improved, so that the water lock effect can be better solved; the productivity of an oil well is greatly also improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for solving the water lock effect. Background technique [0002] During drilling, completion, workover and production operations, foreign phases are trapped in porous media in many cases. When another immiscible phase infiltrates into the reservoir, or the saturation of the original immiscible phase in the porous medium increases, the relative permeability will be damaged, and the permeability of the reservoir and the relative permeability of oil and gas will be significantly reduced. When the immiscible phase is water, this phenomenon is called water lock-in. [0003] The water-locking effect will produce water-locking damage, that is, the damage caused by water immersion into the oil layer during oil well operation. After water immersion, the water saturation in the near wellbore area will increase, the capillary resistance of the oil-water interface in the rock pores will increase, and the Jiamin effect will cause...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
Login to view more

Application Information

Patent Timeline
no application Login to view more
Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C09K8/58C09K8/03
CPCC09K8/03C09K8/52C09K8/60
Inventor 方海平李景烨狄勤丰许友生盛楠王自强
Owner SHANGHAI INST OF APPLIED PHYSICS - CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
Who we serve
  • R&D Engineer
  • R&D Manager
  • IP Professional
Why Eureka
  • Industry Leading Data Capabilities
  • Powerful AI technology
  • Patent DNA Extraction
Social media
Try Eureka
PatSnap group products