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Dyeing method of super cotton-like polyester fiber/wool blended fabric

A wool blending and dyeing technology, applied in dyeing, textile and papermaking, etc., can solve the problems of fiber dyeing in the same bath, long dyeing process, high energy consumption, etc., and achieves bright color, good pure wool fabric touch, Good fiber resilience

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-12-25
YANCHENG CHANGHUA OUTDOOR PROD CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, the commercially available disperse dyes can be dyed modified polyester (EDDP) under normal pressure, although the dyeing temperature of disperse dyes can be significantly reduced, but in actual dyeing, it is often necessary to achieve a better deep dyeing effect at more than 100 ° C; while cationic dyes Atmospheric pressure dyeable modified polyester (ECDP) is applied to wool / polyester blended fabrics. In the actual dyeing operation, due to the electrical properties of the applicable dyes, it is impossible to solve the problem of dyeing two fibers in the same bath. Generally, two baths are used for dyeing. But this method also has the following problems: the dyeing process is long, the strength of the fiber after dyeing often decreases significantly, the product quality is low, the energy consumption is large, and the cost is high
Although the disperse cationic dyes currently on the market can alleviate some problems in actual dyeing, they still cannot fundamentally solve the problem of the piece-dyeability of the two fibers

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] The selected fabric is 180g / m2 2 Super imitation cotton wool blend knitted fabric, fabric composition: 70% super imitation cotton, 30% wool. The monofilament fineness of super-imitation cotton is 1.7dtex. The wool is superfine wool produced in Australia. It is made after peeling and mercerizing to maintain the moisture absorption, breathability and warmth retention functions of wool fiber itself.

[0036] After adding water to the super imitation cotton wool blended fabric at a bath ratio of 1:30, add dissolved Dianix Red E-FB 2.9%, Lansol Red GN 1.05% and Lansol Blue 3R 0.15%, Yuanming powder 6%, Abaig B 1.5%, ammonium sulfate 3%, glacial acetic acid 1.0%, run at a rate of 2°C / min to 40°C for 30 minutes. Then heat up to 95°C at a rate of 1°C / min, run for 50 minutes, then drop to 50°C at 2°C / min, drain water, wash with water twice, and finally soap wash, wash with water, dry the dyed fabric or dry after functional finishing.

[0037] The amounts of disperse dyes, rea...

Embodiment 2

[0040] The selected fabric is 180g / m2 2 Super imitation cotton wool blend knitted fabric, fabric composition: 30% super imitation cotton, 70% wool. The monofilament fineness of super-imitation cotton is 1.7dtex. The wool is superfine wool produced in Australia. It is made after peeling and mercerizing to maintain the moisture absorption, breathability and warmth retention functions of wool fiber itself.

[0041] After adding water to the super imitation cotton wool blended fabric at a bath ratio of 1:30, add dissolved Dianix Turq. D-BG 1.2% and Erionyl Turq. The temperature was raised to 40°C at a rate of 2°C / min and then operated for 20 minutes. Then heat up to 100°C at a rate of 1.5°C / min, run for 50 minutes, drop to 50°C at 2°C / min, drain water, wash with water twice, and finally soap, wash, dry the dyed fabric or dry after functional finishing.

[0042] The amount of disperse dyes, acid dyes, Abaig B and glacial acetic acid is based on the weight of the super imitation ...

Embodiment 3

[0045] The selected fabric is 180g / m2 2 Super imitation cotton wool blend knitted fabric, fabric composition: 50% super imitation cotton, 50% wool. The monofilament fineness of super-imitation cotton is 1.7dtex. The wool is superfine wool produced in Australia. It is made after peeling and mercerizing to maintain the moisture absorption, breathability and warmth retention functions of wool fiber itself.

[0046] After adding water to the super imitation cotton wool blended fabric at a bath ratio of 1:35, add dissolved Dianix Blue AC-E 2.5% and Lansol Blue 3G 2.3%, Yuanming powder 6%, Abaig B 1%, glacial acetic acid 1.5%, glacial sodium acetate 1%, run at a rate of 2°C / min to 40°C for 30 minutes. Then heat up to 95°C at a rate of 1°C / min, run for 50 minutes, then drop to 50°C at 2°C / min, drain water, wash with water twice, and finally soap wash, wash with water, dry the dyed fabric or dry after functional finishing.

[0047] The amounts of disperse dyes, reactive dyes for wo...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a dyeing method of a super cotton-like polyester fiber / wool blended fabric. The method comprises the following steps: comparing color lights of super cotton-like polyester fiber samples dyed by disperse dyes at different temperatures, and screening out the red, yellow and blue disperse dyes applicable to super cotton-like polyester fiber; and adding the disperse dyes, leveling agent, glauber salt and reactive dye or acid dye for wool, regulating the pH value, and dyeing to obtain the dyed super cotton-like polyester fiber / wool blended fabric. The method disclosed by the invention performs dyeing under normal pressure, has the advantages of high color brightness, favorable uniformity and high color fastness (up to Grade 3-4), can ensure the dyeing of the two fibers on the premise of not destroying the structures and properties of the wool and copolyester fiber, is low in energy consumption due to low-temperature dyeing, and can satisfy the requirements for small lot production and multiple varieties. Besides, by adopting the one-bath process dyeing technique, the dyeing method has the advantages of short production cycle and low production cost.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of dyeing and finishing of textile fabrics, in particular to a method for dyeing super-imitation cotton-wool blended fabrics. Background technique [0002] Wool / polyester blended fabric combines the advantages of wool and polyester fibers to a certain extent, and is a popular textile in the market. In order to achieve the ideal dyeing effect and color in the same bath dyeing of two kinds of fibers, the dyes, auxiliaries and process conditions used for dyeing of the two kinds of fibers should not conflict with each other, and there should be no obvious adverse effects on each other. Color fastness, vividness, shade, etc. must meet the quality requirements. However, wool is generally boiled with acid dyes, while conventional polyester fibers usually need disperse dyes for high temperature and high pressure dyeing. Under such dyeing conditions, wool fibers will suffer great damage, thereby reducing some of the qualities...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D06P3/872D06P3/87D06P1/39D06P1/16D06P1/00C08G63/688C08G63/672
Inventor 俞成丙陈赛赛杨丹胡季华李秦龙殷雯青戚文迎张乃超
Owner YANCHENG CHANGHUA OUTDOOR PROD CO LTD