2,4-dibenzyloxybenzoic acid derivative and preparation method and application thereof
A technology of dibenzyloxybenzoic acid and dioxybenzyloxy, which is applied in 2 fields, can solve the problems of low oral bioavailability of peptide antagonists and limit the application of cardiovascular diseases, and achieve strong endothelin receptor antagonism active effect
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Embodiment 12
[0051] Embodiment 12, the preparation of 4-dihydroxybenzonitrile (1c)
[0052] (1) Preparation of 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde oxime (1c1)
[0053] Dissolve 28g (0.4mol) of hydroxylamine hydrochloride in 20ml of water, drop into 20ml of aqueous solution of 23g (0.41mol) of KOH under cooling, add 50ml of absolute ethanol and 20ml of glacial acetic acid to prepare this solution for later use. Dissolve 50g (0.362mol) of 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde in 150ml of absolute ethanol, add the above standby solution under cooling, after addition, reflux for 0.5hr, cool to room temperature, filter the resulting potassium chloride, and concentrate the filtrate To dryness, the residue was recrystallized from water to obtain 53.5 g of white needle crystals, yield 96%, mp 191-192°C (191°C in literature).
[0054] (2) Preparation of 2,4-diacetoxybenzonitrile (1c2)
[0055] React 3.4g (0.022mol) of compound 2,4-dihydroxybenzaldehyde oxime with 20ml of acetic anhydride under reflux for 8 hours, cool...
Embodiment 2
[0057] Saponify 60g (0.274mol) of compound 2,4-diacetoxybenzonitrile in 700ml aqueous solution containing 50g NaOH at room temperature for 1.5hr, then adjust pH=3 with 10% HCl, and extract the aqueous solution with 5×100ml ether , dried over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, and the solvent was evaporated to obtain 34 g of white needle crystals, with a yield of 92%, mp179-181°C (179°C in literature). The preparation of embodiment 2 p-methoxybenzyl chloride (2c)
[0058] Dissolve 27g (0.2mol) anisaldehyde in 80ml methanol, add 20ml water, add 5g (0.1mol) KBH in batches 4 , After the addition, react at room temperature for 2hr, adjust the pH=3 with 10% HCl under cooling, and then use saturated NaHCO 3 Neutralize to pH=8, evaporate methanol under reduced pressure, a large amount of oil appears, extract with toluene, wash with water and saturated NaCl successively, dry over anhydrous magnesium sulfate, evaporate the solvent to obtain 30.7 g of colorless transparent liquid, yield 98 %...
Embodiment 35
[0061] The preparation of embodiment 35-chloromethyl-2,1,3-benzoxadiazole (2f)
[0062] (1) Preparation of 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde (2f1)
[0063] Add 70g (0.5mol) p-chlorobenzaldehyde in batches to 55ml of fuming nitric acid and 55ml of concentrated sulfuric acid at <10°C, then react at this temperature for 2hr, after the reaction is complete, pour the reaction solution into ice water, The precipitated oil was solidified, filtered, and recrystallized with 70% ethanol to obtain 90 g of white needle crystals, yield 97%, mp62-63°C.
[0064] (2) Preparation of 4-azido-3-nitrobenzaldehyde (2f2)
[0065] Dissolve 46.4g (0.25mol) of compound 4-chloro-3-nitrobenzaldehyde in 300ml DMSO, add 18g (0.276mol) NaN 3 , control the temperature <30°C, then stir at room temperature for 1 hr, after the reaction is complete, pour the reaction solution into 100ml of ice water to precipitate a light yellow powdery solid, filter, wash with water until the filtrate is colorless, and dry to obt...
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