Preparation method for 3,4-dibromothiophene
A technology of dibromothiophene and tetrabromothiophene, which is applied in the direction of organic chemistry and can solve problems such as difficult product separation
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Embodiment 1
[0009] Add 1 mole of 2,3,4,5-tetrabromothiophene, 2 moles of acetic acid and water into the reaction vessel, use 3 moles of zinc powder with a purity of 95% as a catalyst to react for 2 hours at room temperature, and divide the zinc powder into 5 times Add it into the reaction solution; then heat it to 55-70°C and reflux for 2-4 hours. After the reaction is completed, distill under reduced pressure and collect the fraction at 100°C to obtain 3,4-dibromothiophene. The yield of the product is 90%, and the purity is 98.74%. .
Embodiment 2
[0011] Add 1 mole of 2,3,4,5-tetrabromothiophene, 2.5 moles of acetic acid and water into the reaction vessel, use 3.5 moles of zinc powder with a purity of 95% as a catalyst to react for 2 hours at room temperature, and divide the zinc powder into 5 times Add it into the reaction solution; then heat it to 55-70°C and reflux for 2-4 hours. After the reaction is completed, distill under reduced pressure and collect the fraction at 100°C to obtain 3,4-dibromothiophene. The yield of the product is 95%, and the purity is 99.98%. .
Embodiment 3
[0013] Add 1 mole of 2,3,4,5-tetrabromothiophene, 3 moles of acetic acid and water into the reaction vessel, use 4 moles of zinc powder with a purity of 95% as a catalyst to react for 2 hours at room temperature, and divide the zinc powder into 5 times Add to the reaction solution; then heat to 55-70°C and reflux for 2-4 hours. After the reaction is completed, distill under reduced pressure and collect fractions at 100°C to obtain 3,4-dibromothiophene. The yield of the product is 91%, and the purity is 97.54%. .
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