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Dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel with high performance

A high-performance technology of dysprosium, iron and praseodymium, which is applied in the field of rare earth permanent magnets, can solve the problems of difficulty in controlling the production cost of magnet steel, ensuring product quality stability, and controlling the accuracy of the addition of related rare earth elements, etc., so as to improve the use performance and environmental adaptability, reduce the difficulty of smelting, and improve the effect of magnetic properties

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-05-21
NINGBO HONGLEI MAGNETICS
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, in the production process, due to the influence of factors such as weighing equipment, raw material purity, and operating errors, it is difficult to control the accuracy of the addition of related rare earth elements in production, so it is difficult not only to control the production cost of the magnetic steel, but also to ensure the stability of product quality. sex

Method used

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  • Dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel with high performance
  • Dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel with high performance
  • Dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel with high performance

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Steel slabs are produced by continuous casting. After the slabs are heated at 1400°C, they are hot-rolled and finished into 2.4mm steel plates, wherein the weight fraction of each component in the slabs is C: 0.025%; Mn: 0.20% ;P: 0.010%; S: 0.010%; Dy: 1.00%; Ni: 12.80%; Mo: 2.60%; ; Ga: 0.10%; praseodymium neodymium alloy 1#: 28.00%; dysprosium iron alloy 2#: 20.00%, the balance is Fe and other unavoidable trace impurities. Wherein the composition weight fractions of praseodymium-neodymium alloy 1# are Pr: 6.50%, Nd: 24.00%, and the balance is Fe and other unavoidable trace impurities; the composition weight fractions of dysprosium-iron alloy 2# are Dy: 10.00%, remainder The amount is Fe and other unavoidable impurities. During the smelting process of the billet, the content of praseodymium, neodymium and dysprosium in the magnetic steel alloy is adjusted by adjusting the addition amount of praseodymium neodymium alloy 1# and dysprosium iron alloy 2#, so as to achiev...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Steel slabs are manufactured by continuous casting. After the slabs are heated at 1400°C, they are hot-rolled and finished into 2.4mm steel plates, wherein the weight fraction of each component in the slabs is C: 0.027%; Mn: 0.30% ; P: 0.008%; S: 0.0080%; Dy: 1.50%; Ni: 12.90%; Mo: 2.70%; ; Ga: 0.080%; praseodymium neodymium alloy 1#: 28.50%; dysprosium iron alloy 2#: 15.00%, the balance is Fe and other unavoidable trace impurities. Wherein the composition weight fraction of praseodymium neodymium alloy 1# is Pr: 7.50%, Nd: 25.00%, the balance is Fe and other unavoidable trace impurities; each composition weight fraction of dysprosium-iron alloy 2# is Dy: 10.00%, remainder The amount is Fe and other unavoidable impurities. During the smelting process of the billet, the content of praseodymium, neodymium and dysprosium in the magnetic steel alloy is adjusted by adjusting the addition amount of praseodymium neodymium alloy 1# and dysprosium iron alloy 2#, so as to achiev...

Embodiment 3

[0041] Steel slabs are produced by continuous casting. After the slabs are heated at 1400°C, they are hot-rolled and finished into 2.4mm steel plates, wherein the weight fraction of each component in the slabs is C: 0.030%; Mn: 0.35% ;P: 0.006%; S: 0.0040%; Dy: 2.00%; Ni: 13.00%; Mo: 2.80%; ; Ga: 0.06%; praseodymium neodymium alloy 1#: 29.00%; dysprosium iron alloy 2#: 10.00%, the balance is Fe and other unavoidable trace impurities. Wherein the composition weight fraction of praseodymium neodymium alloy 1# is Pr: 8.50%, Nd: 26.00%, the balance is Fe and other unavoidable trace impurities; each composition weight fraction of dysprosium-iron alloy 2# is Dy: 10.00%, remainder The amount is Fe and other unavoidable impurities. During the smelting process of the billet, the content of praseodymium, neodymium and dysprosium in the magnetic steel alloy is adjusted by adjusting the addition amount of praseodymium neodymium alloy 1# and dysprosium iron alloy 2#, so as to achieve the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel with high performance. The dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel comprises the following components in percent by weight: more than or equal to 0.022% and less than or equal to 0.036% of C, less than or equal to 0.45% of Mn, more than or equal to 1.00% and less than or equal to 2.00% of Dy, more than or equal to 12.50% and less than or equal to 13.50% of Ni, more than or equal to 2.50% and less than or equal to 3.00% of Mo, more than or equal to 21.00% and less than or equal to 22.50% of Cr, more than or equal to 1.90% and less than or equal to 6.00% of Si, more than or equal to 0.30% and less than or equal to 0.50% of Al, more than or equal to 0.10% and less than or equal to 0.15% of Cu, less than or equal to 0.015% of P, less than or equal to 0.010% of S, more than or equal to 0.40% and less than or equal to 0.70% of Nb, less than or equal to 0.1% of Ga, 28-29% of praseodymium-neodymium alloy 1#, 10-20% of dysprosium-iron alloy 2# and the balance of Fe and other inevitable trace impurities. The dysprosium-iron-praseodymium-neodymium magnetic steel disclosed by the invention has the advantages that the praseodymium-neodymium alloy 1# and the dysprosium-iron alloy 2# are adopted for adjusting and controlling the content of dysprosium, praseodymium and neodymium in the magnetic steel, so that the quality and the quality stability of a magnetic-steel product are improved.

Description

[0001] technical field [0002] The invention relates to a rare earth permanent magnet, in particular to a high-performance dysprosium iron praseodymium neodymium magnet. Background technique [0003] Electromagnetic steel sheets are materials widely used as iron cores of various transformers and motors. In particular, in an electrical steel sheet called a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, the direction in which the orientation of crystal grains or unit cells gathers is called a Goss orientation. [0004] In order to manufacture such a grain-oriented electrical steel sheet, the following technique is generally used: using precipitates (precipitates) called inhibitors to double the crystal grains having the Goss orientation in final annealing (finalannealing). secondary recrystallization. NdFeB permanent magnet material is a permanent magnet material based on the intermetallic compound RE2FE14B. The main components are rare earth (Re), iron (Fe), boron (B). Among...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): H01F1/053C22C38/48
Inventor 张孙云张宏芳
Owner NINGBO HONGLEI MAGNETICS
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