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A method of purifying the condensate obtained in the evaporative crystallization step of the aqueous ammonium sulfate phase

A technology of water-containing ammonium sulfate and condensate, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of lactams, separation/purification of lactams, etc., can solve problems such as increased water consumption, increased environmental load, and increased costs, and achieves reductions The effect of water consumption

Active Publication Date: 2017-12-22
CAP III
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

This can greatly increase water consumption, leading to increased costs and increased environmental load

Method used

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  • A method of purifying the condensate obtained in the evaporative crystallization step of the aqueous ammonium sulfate phase
  • A method of purifying the condensate obtained in the evaporative crystallization step of the aqueous ammonium sulfate phase

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Embodiment 1

[0071] In this embodiment, the method is as figure 2 shown.

[0072] According to DSM In a commercial cyclohexanone oxime production plant where the technology works, hydrogen gas is used to reduce nitrate dissolved in an aqueous solution to hydroxylamine. The obtained hydroxylamine is reacted with cyclohexanone to produce cyclohexanone oxime. After purification of cyclohexanone oxime, the obtained cyclohexanone oxime was mixed with excess oleum to convert it into caprolactam (average production of 17 tons of caprolactam per hour). The obtained Beckmann rearrangement mixture [1] and aqueous ammonia [4] are added to the neutralization zone [A]. The temperature of the neutralization zone [A] was kept at 50°C. In the neutralization zone [A] a neutralized mixture comprising aqueous ammonium sulphate and aqueous crude caprolactam is obtained. The pH of the neutralized mixture was 4.5.

[0073] The neutralized mixture [5] is fed to the separator [B] in which the aqueous ammon...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing caprolactam, which is a method for purifying the condensate obtained in the step of evaporating and crystallizing a water-containing ammonium sulfate phase, wherein the water-containing ammonium sulfate phase is obtained through a Beckmann rearrangement reaction using cyclohexanone-oxime in the presence of sulfuric acid. The method at least comprises steps of extracting and stripping the water-containing ammonium sulfate phase to obtain the condensate, wherein the condensate can be at least partially purified; the condensate purified by the purifying step can be at least partially led into the process.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a process for the purification of the condensate obtained in the evaporative crystallization step of the aqueous ammonium sulphate phase. The invention relates to a process for the preparation of caprolactam, in which ammonium sulfate solution is formed and from which ammonium sulfate crystals and condensate can be obtained in a crystallization step. Background technique [0002] "Process for caprolactam" here refers to the synthesis of process steps for the preparation of caprolactam. Thus, the process for the production of caprolactam also includes those steps applied to the preparation of intermediate products of caprolactam. The methods of the invention are not limited to any particular lactam. The lactam is preferably ε-caprolactam. [0003] US 3,264,060 discloses a process for the production of lactams, including caprolactam. In this method, cycloalkanone oximes are rearranged via a Beckmann rearrangement in the prese...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07D223/10C07D201/06C07D201/16C01C1/242
CPCC01C1/242C07D201/04C07D201/16C07D223/10
Inventor 约翰·托马斯·廷格罗兰·埃米尔·斯托尔·范 德卢卡·简·飞利浦·阿拉尔特斯科恩·卫瑞斯·德迈斯·约翰内斯·赛姆林克
Owner CAP III