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Construction waste regenerated high-activity mineral admixture and preparation thereof

A mineral admixture, high activity technology, applied in clinker production, cement production and other directions, can solve the problems of waste of land resources, occupation of land resources, secondary pollution, etc., to achieve low manufacturing cost, simple ingredients and easy production. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2014-08-13
WUHAN TIANYICHENG RENEWABLE RESOURCES CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At the same time, industries such as metallurgy, ceramics, electroplating, and batteries produce a large amount of industrial waste slag every year. The random stacking of these waste slags takes up a lot of valuable land resources. At the same time, some heavy metals in them are easy to cause secondary pollution to the environment. The demolition of old buildings and engineering structures produces an astonishing amount of construction waste. The disposal and piling of these construction wastes also has the problems of wasting land resources and causing environmental pollution.
[0003] For the recycling of construction waste, at present, it mainly focuses on the recovery of coarse and fine aggregates in construction waste, and uses them to prepare recycled aggregates and apply them to concrete. The cement stone components are basically in an unused state. For some active Low industrial waste residue is only used as an ordinary backfill material, and its utilization value is not high. At the same time, for the development of some waste concrete recycled cementitious materials, there is also a problem of poor stability due to the high content of f-CaO in it, so that Applications of recycled cementitious materials are limited

Method used

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  • Construction waste regenerated high-activity mineral admixture and preparation thereof
  • Construction waste regenerated high-activity mineral admixture and preparation thereof

Examples

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preparation example Construction

[0029] Preparation process of recycled highly active mineral admixture:

[0030] Take 70-98wt% of cement stone powder, 0-25wt% of metallurgical waste residue and 0-5%wt of floating beads and mix them, add water accounting for 10-15% of the total mass of cement stone powder, metallurgical waste residue and floating beads, and then bake drying to obtain slag powder; calcining the obtained slag powder at a temperature range of 800° C. to 1000° C. for 15 to 20 minutes to obtain calcined slag powder.

[0031] Using wet mixing method to process raw materials can make Ca(OH) in cement stone powder 2 React with highly active siliceous raw material metallurgical waste slag and floating beads to produce more C-S-H, at the same time, due to the reaction consumes some Ca(OH) in cement stone powder 2 , to some extent reduce the content of CaO in the recycled mineral admixture. Further, during thermal decomposition of cement stone powder, a considerable part of [SiO 4 ] tetrahedral chain...

Embodiment 1

[0037] Use the waste concrete (strength grade C30~C60) recovered from building demolition to crush the concrete and separate the gravel and mortar, and then use the jaw crusher to crush the mortar into particles with a particle size of less than 8mm; then use a ball mill to grind to the specific surface area 300m 2 / kg of cement stone powder for use.

[0038] Mix cement stone powder, metallurgical waste slag and floating beads evenly through a mixer (by mass fraction, cement stone powder 70%, metallurgical waste slag 25%, floating beads 5%), add water accounting for 10% of the total mass fraction of the three and mix thoroughly Chemical and drying to obtain slag powder; the obtained slag powder was calcined at 850°C for 20 minutes to obtain calcined slag powder; the calcined slag powder was ground to a specific surface area of ​​400m 2 / kg spare.

[0039] In terms of mass percentage, 50wt% of the above-mentioned standby calcined slag stone powder and a specific surface area ...

Embodiment 2

[0049] Use the waste concrete (strength grade C30~C60) recovered from building demolition to crush the concrete and separate the gravel and mortar, and then use the jaw crusher to crush the mortar into particles with a particle size of less than 8mm; then use a ball mill to grind to the specific surface area 400m 2 / kg of cement stone powder for use.

[0050] Mix cement stone powder, metallurgical waste slag and floating beads evenly through a mixer (by mass fraction, cement stone powder 80%, industrial metallurgical waste 18%, floating beads 2%), add water accounting for 15% of the total mass fraction of the three and mix thoroughly Homogenize and dry to obtain slag powder; the obtained slag powder is calcined at 900°C for 15 minutes to obtain calcined slag powder; the calcined slag powder is ground to a specific surface area of ​​400m 2 / kg spare.

[0051] In terms of mass percentage, take the above-mentioned spare calcined slag stone powder 70wt% and specific surface area...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a regenerated high-activity mineral admixture prepared through resourceful utilization of construction waste and metallurgical waste residue, and a preparation method thereof. The method comprises the following steps: crushing waste concrete so as to obtain cement stone flour; mixing 70 to 98 wt% of cement stone flour, 0 to 25 wt% of metallurgical waste residue and 1 to 5 wt% of floating beads, adding water accounting for 10 to 15% of the total mass of cement stone flour, siliceous metallurgical waste residue and floating beads into the obtained mixture and carrying out drying so as to obtain slag stone flour; calcining the obtained slag stone flour at a temperature of 800 to 1000 DEG C for 15 to 20 min so as to obtain calcined slag stone flour; and mixing 50 to 70 wt% of calcined slag stone flour and 30 to 50 wt% of blast furnace slag powder so as to obtain the regenerated high-activity mineral admixture. According to the invention, solid waste like construction waste, metallurgical waste residue, floating beads and the like is used, so components of the mineral admixture are simple and manufacturing cost is low; and the mineral admixture has high activity and can effectively reduce the amount of cement in preparation of high performance concrete.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the category of inorganic non-metallic building materials, and in particular relates to a preparation method of a regenerated high-activity mineral admixture for resource utilization of construction waste and metallurgical waste slag Background technique [0002] The traditional cement industry is an industry with huge energy and resource consumption and serious environmental load. It is very important to develop new auxiliary cementitious materials, which can replace some cement to a certain extent and reduce cement production, thereby reducing energy, resource consumption and environmental load. meaning. At the same time, industries such as metallurgy, ceramics, electroplating, and batteries produce a large amount of industrial waste slag every year. The random stacking of these waste slags takes up a lot of valuable land resources. At the same time, some heavy metals in them are easy to cause secondary pollution to the envir...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B7/14C04B7/36
CPCY02P40/10Y02P40/121
Inventor 査剑平彭波黄修林廖晓民
Owner WUHAN TIANYICHENG RENEWABLE RESOURCES CO LTD
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