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A method for preparing fe2o3/al2o3 oxygen carrier with iron-containing metallurgical dust as main raw material

A technology for metallurgical dust and sludge and main raw materials, which is applied in the field of preparing Fe2O3/Al2O3 oxygen carrier, can solve the problems of vicious cycle enrichment of harmful elements, waste of secondary resources, difficulty in batching, etc., and achieves good oxygen carrying capacity and reduction reaction rate. , good reaction performance, the effect of reducing the preparation cost

Active Publication Date: 2015-09-23
ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

If the collected metallurgical dust is not used properly, it will not only waste precious secondary resources, but also cause serious environmental pollution.
At present, the most common way to utilize iron-containing metallurgical dust is to return to iron and steel production to recover the Fe in it. It is difficult to prepare ingredients and lead to a vicious cycle of enrichment of harmful elements
However, although the use of dust and sludge in the preparation of building ceramic materials has achieved a large amount of utilization of dust and sludge, it is an extensive utilization, and the valuable components and precious trace element resources in this type of dust and sludge have not been fully utilized. so that it cannot reflect its high added value

Method used

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  • A method for preparing fe2o3/al2o3 oxygen carrier with iron-containing metallurgical dust as main raw material
  • A method for preparing fe2o3/al2o3 oxygen carrier with iron-containing metallurgical dust as main raw material

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Take 100g of blast furnace gas mud, add hydrochloric acid for acidolysis, filter to remove unmelted slag, add sulfuric acid, adjust the pH to 1, heat the sulfuric acid solution to 80°C, add evaporated water during the acidolysis process, and maintain acidolysis The liquid level remained unchanged, and the reaction ended after 2 hours. Suction filtration, wash the filter cake twice, suction filtration until the filtrate has no suspended solids, add deionized water until the total volume of the solution reaches about 500ml, add 6ml of hydrogen peroxide and 6ml of ammonia water to the filtrate respectively, and wait until the temperature of the filtrate rises to 70 At ℃, ammonia water was added dropwise, and the pH was adjusted to 4 to prepare a precipitated product. After the pH was stable, the stirring was continued for 30 minutes. Suction filter and wash the prepared product 3 to 4 times, then put the washed product in a drying oven and dry it at 100°C for 6 hours to re...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Take 100g of blast furnace gas mud, add hydrochloric acid for acidolysis, filter to remove unmelted slag, add sulfuric acid, adjust the pH to 1.5, heat the sulfuric acid solution to 85°C, add evaporated water during the acidolysis process, and maintain acidolysis The liquid level remained unchanged, and the reaction ended after 2 hours. Suction filtration, wash the filter cake twice, suction filtration until the filtrate has no suspended solids, add deionized water until the total volume of the solution reaches about 500ml, add 6ml of hydrogen peroxide and 6ml of ammonia water to the filtrate respectively, and wait until the temperature of the filtrate rises to 70 At ℃, ammonia water was added dropwise to adjust the pH to 3.5 to prepare a precipitated product. After the pH was stable, the stirring was continued for 30 minutes. Suction filter and wash the prepared product 3 to 4 times, then put the washed product in a drying oven and dry it at 100°C for 6 hours to remove...

Embodiment 3

[0027] Take 100g of blast furnace gas mud, add hydrochloric acid for acidolysis, filter to remove unmelted slag, add sulfuric acid, adjust the pH to 2, heat the sulfuric acid solution to 90°C, add evaporated water during the acidolysis process, and maintain acidolysis The liquid level remained unchanged, and the reaction ended after 3 hours. Suction filtration, wash the filter cake twice, suction filtration until the filtrate has no suspended solids, add deionized water until the total volume of the solution reaches about 500ml, add 6ml of hydrogen peroxide and 6ml of ammonia water to the filtrate respectively, and wait until the temperature of the filtrate rises to 70 At ℃, ammonia water was added dropwise, and the pH was adjusted to 4 to prepare a precipitated product. After the pH was stable, the stirring was continued for 30 minutes. Suction filter and wash the prepared product 3 to 4 times, then put the washed product in a drying oven and dry it at 100°C for 6 hours to re...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for preparing a Fe2O3 / Al2O3 oxygen carrier by taking ferrous metallurgy dust mud as main raw materials, and belongs to the technical field of solid waste utilization. Solutions with Fe-Al grains are obtained from the ferrous metallurgy dust mud through a sol-gel method with acidolysis and pH adjustment, the solutions are oxidized to obtain composite grain solutions, the composite grain solutions are taken as a Fe-Al source for pH adjustment, hydroxide precipitation of two elements is generated, and finally the hydroxide precipitation of the two elements is roasted under the oxygen or air atmosphere to generate the Fe2O3 / Al2O3 oxygen carrier. Compared with a traditional method, the Fe2O3 / Al2O3 oxygen carrier prepared by the method has the good oxygen carrying capability and the good circulating performance, the adopted Fe and Al elements are obtained from the ferrous metallurgy dust mud in the iron and steel enterprise, and therefore the limitation of pure dependency on chemical reagents in the prior art is overcome, the preparation cost is reduced, and meanwhile the new approach is provided for high value-added application of ferrous metallurgy dust mud resources.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of solid waste utilization, and specifically relates to a method for preparing Fe 2 o 3 / Al 2 o 3 Oxygen carrier method. Background technique [0002] Fe 2 o 3 / Al 2 o 3 Oxygen carrier is a new type of oxygen carrier material in chemical looping combustion power system. Oxygen capacity and reduction reaction rate, and maintain good reactivity during the cycle, not easy to produce secondary pollution and other advantages, so it has become the current carrier represented by metal oxides (Fe, Ni, Cu, Co, Mn, etc.) Oxygen research hotspot. According to literature reports, Fe 2 o 3 / Al 2 o 3 The preparation of oxygen carrier mainly focuses on two aspects. One is to use primary resources to prepare and conduct performance research, such as iron ore. In addition, the composition contains Fe 2 o 3 and Al 2 o 3 The bauxite is also suitable for the preparation of Fe 2 o 3 / Al 2 o 3 Oxygen carrier;...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J23/745C10L10/00
Inventor 高志芳郑明东雷鹰龙红明韩召
Owner ANHUI UNIVERSITY OF TECHNOLOGY