Application of vinexin-β in the treatment of stroke
A technology for stroke and disease, applied in the preparation of drugs for the prevention, mitigation and/or treatment of stroke
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Embodiment 1
[0027] Example 1 Mouse cerebral infarction model (I / R) obtained
[0028] 1. Grouping of experimental animals: wild-type mice and Vinexin-β gene knockout mice, cerebral infarction model (I / R) was established by middle cerebral artery ischemia-reperfusion. They were randomly divided into two groups, 10 mice in each group: wild-type mice I / R group (WTI / R), Vinexin-β knockout mouse I / R group (KOI / R).
[0029] 2. The I / R surgery of cerebral infarction by thread embolization adopts the MCAO (middle cerebral artery occlusion) model operation process:
[0030] (1) Grab the mouse, use 3% isoflurane to anesthetize the mouse, remove the mouse hair on the neck with 8% sodium sulfide, quickly cut off the mouse hair on the top of the skull with surgical scissors, and disinfect the neck and skull with 3% iodine. Top skin 2 times, 75% alcohol deiodination 1 time.
[0031] (2) Make a transverse incision on the top of the skull of the mouse to expose the skull, and gently peel off the connectiv...
Embodiment 2
[0035] Example 2 Determination of Cerebral Infarction Volume in Cerebral Infarction Model (I / R) Mice
[0036] The evaluation indicators of the severity of cerebral ischemia / reperfusion injury mainly include cerebral infarct volume and neurological function score, and these indicators are positively correlated with the severity of ischemia / reperfusion injury.
[0037] (1) Neurological function and behavioral scores were performed 24 hours and 72 hours after surgery before sampling;
[0038] Improved method based on Berderson neurological function score (9-point scale):
[0039] 0 points: no symptoms of nerve damage;
[0040] 1 point: The contralateral forelimb is curled up when the tail is raised, or the forelimb on the affected side cannot be fully reached;
[0041] 2 points: The opposite shoulder is adducted when the tail is raised;
[0042] 3 points: flat push: the resistance decreases when pushing to the opposite side;
[0043] 4 points: can move spontaneously in all di...
Embodiment 3
[0056] Example 3 Determination of Apoptosis of Neurons in the Peripheral Area of Brain Tissue Infarction
[0057] 1. Brain Tissue Frozen Section Preparation
[0058] (1) Grab the mouse and anesthetize the mouse by intraperitoneally injecting 3% pentobarbital sodium.
[0059] (2) Open the chest to expose the heart, puncture the left ventricle with an injection needle, and cut the right atrium at the same time.
[0060] (3) Perfuse with PBS (0.01M, pH7.4) at a pressure of 100 mmHg until the liver turns white, and then perfuse with 4% paraformaldehyde for 15 minutes.
[0061] (4) The brain of the mouse was taken out quickly after craniotomy, and fixed with 4% paraformaldehyde at room temperature for 6-8 hours.
[0062] (5) The olfactory bulb and cerebellum of the brain tissue were removed, and then the brain was divided into two parts along the midline, and then fixed with the previous fixative for 15 minutes.
[0063] (6) Submerge in PBS (0.01M, pH 7.4) containing 30% sucro...
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