Photonic crystal waveguide based superefficient compact T-shaped circulator
A technology of photonic crystal waveguide and photonic crystal, which is applied in the direction of light guide, instrument, optics, etc., can solve the problems of narrow bandwidth and complex structure, and achieve the effect of high isolation, small structure volume and suitable for large-scale integration
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Embodiment approach 1
[0078] The radius of the photonic crystal dielectric column is 0.3a, the normalized frequency is 0.4121, the separation factor is 0.7792, the side length of the magneto-optical medium column is 0.2817a, and the center distance of the corner dielectric column is 1.2997a, and the insertion loss of the circulator is 0.02 dB.
Embodiment approach 2
[0080] The radius of the photonic crystal dielectric column is 0.3a, the separation factor is 0.7792, the side length of the magneto-optical medium column is 0.2817a, the center distance of the corner dielectric column is 1.2997a, and the normalized frequencies are 0.4103, 0.4073, 0.4043 and 0.4016 respectively, then the circular motion The insertion losses of the devices are 0.05dB, 0.2dB, 0.5dB and 1dB respectively.
Embodiment approach 3
[0082] Using the normalized frequency as 0.4121, the radius of the photonic crystal dielectric column as 0.3a, the side length of the magneto-optical medium column as 0.2817a, the center distance of the corner dielectric column as 1.2997a, and the separation factors as 0.7712, 0.76340.7558 and 0.7473 respectively, then the circular The insertion losses of the devices are 0.05dB, 0.2dB, 0.5dB and 1dB respectively.
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