Modification method of ternary anode material of lithium ion battery
A technology for lithium-ion batteries and cathode materials, applied in battery electrodes, electrical components, secondary batteries, etc., can solve problems such as hindering lithium-ion transmission, lack of lithium-ion channels, and affecting material rate performance, etc., to achieve material processing performance and Excellent electrochemical performance, simple preparation method, and the effect of improving air storage performance
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Example 1: NH with a molar ratio of 2:1:2 4 H 2 PO 4 , V 2 O 5 And C 6 H 8 O 7 ·H 2 O is placed in deionized water to control the concentration of vanadium ions to 0.1 mol L -1 , Add ammonia water to adjust pH=6, stir at 80℃ to form a solution; VOPO 4 The amount of coating is 1% to calculate the required LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 The quality of the deionized water is placed in the solution and diluted with deionized water; the quality of deionized water is the same as that of LiNi 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 The mass ratio is 1:1; after mixing uniformly, spray drying, control the inlet air temperature to 150°C, and the outlet temperature to 100°C. The obtained powder is calcined in oxygen at 850°C for 180 minutes, cooled in the furnace and sieved to obtain VOPO 4 LiNi battery with 1% coating 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 Cathode material. From figure 1 It can be seen that there is no impurity peak in the XRD spectrum of the coated sample. From figure 2 It can be seen that there is a u...
Embodiment 2
[0024] Example 2: NH with a molar ratio of 2:1:2 4 H 2 PO 4 , V 2 O 5 And C 6 H 8 O 7 ·H 2 O is placed in deionized water to control the concentration of vanadium ions to 0.3 mol L -1 , Add ammonia water to adjust pH=5, stir at 70℃ to form a solution; take VOPO 4 The amount of cladding is 3% to calculate the required LiNi 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 The quality of the deionized water is placed in the solution and diluted with deionized water. 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 The mass ratio is 2:1; after mixing uniformly, spray drying, control the inlet air temperature to 120°C, and the outlet temperature to 100°C. The obtained powder is calcined in oxygen at 700°C for 300 minutes, cooled in the furnace and sieved to obtain VOPO 4 LiNi battery with 3% coating 0.8 Co 0.1 Mn 0.1 O 2 Cathode material. The sample was made into a button battery and charged to 4.3V with 0.1C, then placed in a 90°C constant temperature box for 5 hours, and then subjected to a 2C cycle test. From Figure 4 It can be seen ...
Embodiment 3
[0027] Example 3: NH with a molar ratio of 2:1:2 4 H 2 PO 4 , V 2 O 5 And C 6 H 8 O 7 ·H 2 O is placed in deionized water to control the concentration of vanadium ions to 0.05 mol L -1 , Add ammonia water to adjust pH=7, stir at 60℃ to form a solution; take VOPO 4 The coating amount is 0.5% to calculate the required LiNi 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 The quality of the deionized water is placed in the solution and diluted with deionized water. 0.5 Co 0.2 Mn 0.3 O 2 The mass ratio is 0.5:1; after mixing uniformly, spray drying, control the inlet air temperature to 150°C and the outlet temperature to 110°C. The obtained powder is calcined in oxygen at 800°C for 240 minutes, cooled in the furnace and sieved to obtain VOPO 4 LiNi battery with 0.5% coating 0.6 Co 0.2 Mn 0.2 O 2 Cathode material. The samples were made into button batteries to test the electrochemical performance, from Figure 5 It can be seen that the cycle performance of the coated sample is better than that of the uncoated s...
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