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Diatom-based viscose fiber and preparation method thereof

A technology of viscose fiber and viscose staple fiber, which is applied in the field of functional viscose fiber and its preparation, can solve the problems of poor permeability and air permeability of synthetic fibers, complicated process, and influence on human comfort, and achieve good preventability , The effect of simple process

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-11-19
LUOLAI LIFESTYLE TECH CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] With the improvement of human living standards and the continuous development of science and technology, the demand for functional fibers and their fabrics has been increasing in recent years, and various types of functional fibers and fabrics have come out one after another. Among them, pearl protein functional synthetic fibers with health care functions (Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1450212A), "Pearl protein functional synthetic fiber and its manufacturing method" applied by Tianjin Saiyuan Health Products Co., Ltd. on April 10, 2002, discloses a pearl protein functional synthetic fiber and its manufacturing method , The process route of synthetic fibers determines that the content of functional substances in the fibers is generally about 4%, and the process is complicated (two-step process), and the spinnability is limited to a certain extent; synthetic fibers have poor permeability and air permeability. It is difficult to release the functional substances inside the fiber after being made into a fabric, which has a certain impact on the comfort of the human body and is difficult to be accepted by people.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] The production method of embodiment 1 cotton type diatom base viscose staple fiber

[0029] A. Prepare diatom-based powder liquid slurry according to the following ratio

[0030] Ultrafine diatom-based powder 20%

[0031] Water-soluble dispersant 1% TLT-540I type (Guangzhou Tolite Chemical Co., Ltd.)

[0032] Distilled water 79%

[0033] Stir the above components evenly, among which the diatomite powder with a particle size of less than 0.5 μm of diatom-based powder accounts for more than 60%, the average particle size is less than 0.65 μm, and the dispersion degree is greater than 80%.

[0034] B. Preparation of diatom-based viscose fiber

[0035] Follow these steps:

[0036] Alkalinization, yellowing, dissolution, primary filtration, ripening, defoaming, secondary filtration, wet spinning, coagulation, plasticizing and drawing, cutting, post-processing, drying and packaging of cellulose A;

[0037] Among them: the input amount of each batch of A cellulose (pulp) ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Embodiment 2. Preparation of filament diatom-based viscose fiber

[0042] A. Prepare diatom-based powder liquid slurry according to the following ratio

[0043] Ultrafine diatom-based powder 22%

[0044] Water-soluble dispersant 2%

[0045] Distilled water 76%

[0046] Stir the above components evenly, among which the diatomite powder with a particle size of less than 0.5 μm of diatom-based powder accounts for more than 60%, the average particle size is less than 0.65 μm, and the dispersion degree is greater than 80%.

[0047] B. Preparation of diatom-based viscose fiber

[0048] Follow these steps:

[0049] Type A cellulose impregnation, pressing, yellowing, dissolving, primary filtration, aging, secondary filtration, ripening, defoaming, tertiary filtration, wet spinning, post-treatment and barrel forming;

[0050] Wherein: after filtering three times, add the prepared diatom-based powder liquid slurry, the addition amount is 2.9% of the total mass percentage of ...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The preparation of embodiment 3 cotton-type diatom-based viscose short fibers

[0054] A. Prepare diatom-based powder liquid slurry according to the following ratio

[0055] Ultrafine diatom-based powder 30%

[0056] Water-soluble dispersant 2% TLT-540I type (Guangzhou Tolite Chemical Co., Ltd.)

[0057] Distilled water 68%

[0058] Stir the above components evenly, among which the diatomite powder with a particle size of less than 0.5 μm accounts for more than 80%, the average particle size is less than 0.65 μm, and the dispersion degree is greater than 80%.

[0059] B. Preparation of diatom-based viscose fiber

[0060] Follow these steps:

[0061] Alkalinization, yellowing, dissolution, primary filtration, ripening, defoaming, secondary filtration, wet spinning, coagulation, plasticizing, drawing, cutting, post-processing, drying and packaging of cellulose A;

[0062] Among them: the input amount of each batch of A cellulose (pulp) is 450kg, in the alkalization s...

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Abstract

The invention provides diatom-based viscose fiber. The diatom-based viscose fiber comprises the following components in percentage by weight: 95.5-97% of alpha cellulose and 3-4.5% of diatom-based powder particles. The diatom-based viscose fiber is diatom-based viscose short fiber or diatom-based viscose filament fiber. The invention also provides a preparation method of the viscose fiber; the diatom-based viscose fiber prepared by the method has the functions of absorbing moisture, releasing moisture, adjusting environment humidity, resisting bacteria, deodorizing and removing odor.

Description

technical field [0001] The present invention relates to the chemical fiber of the textile manufacturing industry, especially the functional viscose fiber and its preparation method. Background technique [0002] With the improvement of human living standards and the continuous development of science and technology, the demand for functional fibers and their fabrics has been increasing in recent years, and various types of functional fibers and fabrics have come out one after another. Among them, pearl protein functional synthetic fibers with health care functions (Chinese Patent Publication No. CN1450212A), "Pearl protein functional synthetic fiber and its manufacturing method" applied by Tianjin Saiyuan Health Products Co., Ltd. on April 10, 2002, discloses a pearl protein functional synthetic fiber and its manufacturing method , The process route of synthetic fibers determines that the content of functional substances in the fibers is generally about 4%, and the process is...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01F2/08D01D13/00D01D1/02D01D5/06
Inventor 陈海燕
Owner LUOLAI LIFESTYLE TECH CO LTD
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