A kind of docetaxel derivative activated by tumor microenvironment targeting and its application
A technology of tumor microenvironment and docetaxel, which is applied in the field of docetaxel derivatives and the preparation of antitumor drugs, can solve problems such as adverse reactions and side effects, and achieve good application prospects and reduced toxicity
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Embodiment 1
[0049] Example 1: Synthesis of docetaxel derivatives targeted for activation of tumor microenvironment.
[0050] The synthesis process includes the following steps:
[0051] Step 1: Synthesis of Cbz-L-Ala-L-Ala-OMe (Benzyloxycarbonyl-L-alanine-L-alanine methyl ester) (I).
[0052] Dissolve N-benzyloxycarbonyl-L-alanine (N-Cbz-L-Ala) (100g, 0.45mol) in N,N-dimethylformamide (3L), add 1-hydroxybenzene with stirring And triazole (72.6g, 0.54mol) and 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (103.3g, 0.54mol), stirred and reacted for 1 hour, ice Add L-alanine methyl ester (46.2g, 0.45mol) and N,N-diisopropylethylamine (173.8g, 1.34mol) N,N-dimethylformamide dropwise to the bath to 0℃ (1L) solution, after dripping, stir at room temperature for 10h, evaporate the solvent under reduced pressure, dissolve the crude product in dichloromethane (2L), wash with saturated ammonium chloride solution, water and saturated sodium chloride solution in turn, organic The phase was dr...
Embodiment 2
[0074] Example 2: The effect of the different groups of the compound in docetaxel activated by the tumor microenvironment on the drug formulation.
[0075] The different groups of the compound in docetaxel activated by the tumor microenvironment have a huge impact on the formulation of the drug. The synthesized S1, S2, S3 and S4 and various control compounds were vacuum dried, sterilized by gas, and then packed in a sterile room. Before animal experiments, S1, S2, S3 and S4 can be dissolved in solvent 1 (water for injection) or solvent 2 (45% alcohol, 55% water for injection) in a sterile room, and then diluted with water for injection to the desired concentration, and The comparative compounds (C1, C2, C3, C4, C5, C6) did not meet the requirements of the drug formulation, as shown in Table 2 below. Docetaxel is insoluble in water, and the solubility characteristics of docetaxel after modification have changed greatly, the solubility in water increased, and the changes in solubi...
Embodiment 3
[0085] Example 3: Method and content range for determination of the content of S1, S2, S3 and S4 in the obtained product.
[0086] Analytical HPLC (Agilent 1220 series), C8 column 5μm, 4.6mm ID×250mm, mobile phase 0-95% acetonitrile (ACN) was used for S1, S2, S3 and S4 in the obtained product. S1, S2 were measured , The purity of S3 and S4 are in the range of 95%-99%.
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