Onboard cruising low-altitude atmospheric profile measuring instrument
An atmospheric profile and measuring instrument technology, which is applied in the field of meteorological measuring instruments, can solve the problems of inability to continuously observe the atmosphere at low altitudes horizontally and vertically, and cannot obtain meteorological data, and achieve the effects of light weight, low cost, and low power consumption
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Embodiment 1
[0023] Such as figure 1 Shown, the present invention comprises special kite (1), miniature weather collection system (2), cable (3), shipboard winch (4), described special kite (1), miniature weather collection system (2), shipboard The winch (4) is made into a whole by the cable (3) and works under the navigation traction of the investigation ship (5). What ship-borne winch (4) selected is commercially available 380V electric winch for use, and pulling force is 1T. The cable (3) is a commercially available Kevlar cable for large kites, which can bear a maximum pulling force of 2500 pounds.
Embodiment 2
[0025] Such as figure 2 As shown, the miniature weather collection system (2) includes a data collector (6), a temperature and humidity sensor (7), an atmospheric pressure sensor (8), a GPS module (9), a GPS module antenna (10), a wireless data transmission module (11 ), a wireless data transmission module antenna (12), a battery compartment (13), a power supply circuit (14), and a packaging shell (15). The data collector (6) is a commercially available STC89C52RC single-chip microcomputer, which controls each sensor and collects data through the serial port, and transmits the collected data through the wireless data transmission module (11); the temperature and humidity sensor (7) is It is a commercially available SHT75, and the atmospheric pressure sensor (8) is a commercially available BMP085, both of which are imported, with high precision and reliable performance; the GPS module (9) is a commercially available ublox-VK16U6; the wireless data transmission module (11) is ...
Embodiment 3
[0027] When the present invention uses, can do following operation steps:
[0028] 1. The Kevlar cable (3) on the ship-borne winch (4) is connected with the special kite (1) for use.
[0029] 2. Put the lithium battery into the battery compartment (13) of the micro weather collection system (2) in order. At this time, the ground receiving center will receive the data, and wait for 2 to 5 minutes until the GPS completes the positioning (received by the ground receiving center) data to judge).
[0030] 3. Hang the micro-meteorological collection system (2) that has completed the GPS positioning on the tail of the special kite (1), start to release the special kite (1) according to the wind direction and wind force using the ship-borne winch (4), and use the ship-borne winch ( 4) Retractable to control the height of the miniature weather collection system (2) in the air, and the meteorological observation data is transmitted back in real time through wireless transmission.
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