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Production method of straw biochemical feed

A production method, straw technology, applied in the direction of animal feed, animal feed, application, etc.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-18
颜笑天
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the above situation, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a method for producing straw biochemical feed, that is, to use modern physics, chemistry and biological technology to treat straw, and to decompose lignin and cellulose which are not easy to digest and absorb by livestock and poultry into carbohydrates. , lipids and lactic acid, through scientific formula to make crop straw into sour, fragrant, sweet, salty and crispy feed that livestock and poultry like to eat, which can effectively solve the problem of full utilization of straw as feed. The technical solution is to combine Straw crushing or beating, then acid, alkali, ammonia treatment and puffing and cooking, and then premixing the treated components, and then adding fermentation bacteria to ferment into finished products. The production method of the invention is simple and widely used, and can be used Straw can also be used for leaves, weeds, etc., rich in raw materials, high-quality biochemical feed, livestock and poultry like to eat, its popularization and application has opened up a bright prospect for the utilization of straw, and made creative contributions to the livestock and poultry breeding industry

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0004] Crop stalks can be selected from corn stalks, wheat stalks, peanut seedlings, sweet potato seedlings, etc. according to the needs of feeding different livestock and poultry. There are two types of dry, green and wet. The dry is beaten into powder, and the wet is beaten into pulp. The straw is crushed into 2cm-0.001cm (the more crushed the better), the crushed straw is then added with 0.3-0.5% acid or 0.3-6% alkali or 3-5% ammonia based on the weight of the straw for chemical treatment, and then expanded Puffing and cooking in the digester, puffing and cooking for 20-60 minutes at a temperature of 50°C-260°C and a pressure of 1-20 atmospheres, and then premixing, which is calculated by weight percentage: the straw after puffing and cooking 65-75%, wheat bran 5-7%, corn flour 5-7%, soybean cake 10-16%, fish meal 0.5-5%, salt (NaCl) 0.5-1%, grain chemical enzymes and water in the blender Stir and mix uniformly. The amount of water added is calculated by weight. After mixing...

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Abstract

The invention aims to provide a production method of a straw biochemical feed, namely, straw is processed through modern physical, chemical and biological technologies so that lignin and cellulose, which are not liable to digest and absorb by poultry and live stocks, are decomposed into saccharides, lipids and lactic acid. Crop straw is converted into sour, delicious, sweet, salty and crispy feeds which are popular with the poultry and live stocks, thereby effectively solving a problem of fully utilization of the straw as the feeds. A technical scheme for solving the problem comprises following steps: crushing or pulping the straws, treating the straws through acids, alkalis, ammonia and expansive steaming and boiling, and then pre-mixing the treated components, and then adding fermentation bacteria for performing fermentation to obtain the feed. The production method is simple, is wide in application scope, can be used not only with straw but also with leaves, weeds and the like, is abundant in raw materials and is good in feed quality. The straw biochemical feed is popular in the poultry and live stocks. By means of popularization of the feed, a promising approach of the utilization of the straw is developed, which makes a creative contribution to poultry and live stocks feeding industry.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a straw biochemical feed production method that uses crop straw to produce livestock and poultry feed. Background technique [0002] In the world, how to apply crop straws is an important issue of concern to agricultural producers. In particular, China, as a large agricultural country, produces more than 400 million tons of grain every year while also producing more than 500 million tons of straw resources. The rich straw resources are a huge treasure house that has not been fully exploited by human beings. But at present, straw treatment is firstly returning to the field as fertilizer and secondly as feed. Straws, such as corn stalks and wheat stalks, have traditionally been used as feed for domestic animals by laborers. However, the traditional feed method is to cut them short. This kind of extensive eating, regardless of utilization or The feeding effect is very low, and the waste is serious. With the development of science an...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K1/14
CPCY02P60/87
Inventor 颜笑天
Owner 颜笑天
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