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A kind of permeable concrete prepared from foam concrete waste

A technology of permeable concrete and foamed concrete, applied in the field of concrete, can solve problems such as environmental hazards, waste of resources, occupying limited space, etc., and achieve the effects of adjusting the urban climate, ensuring the quality of engineering construction, and reducing mining.

Active Publication Date: 2016-08-24
RIZHAO FEM NEW MATERIAL TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, foam concrete waste is mostly processed and utilized in the form of accumulation or road filling, which not only occupies limited space, but also causes waste of resources and poses a huge harm to the environment.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A permeable concrete prepared from foam concrete waste is characterized in that it is composed of the following substances in weight percent: 12% cement, 2.7% water, 75% regenerated coarse aggregate, 10% modifier, and 0.3% water reducing agent.

[0024] The recycled coarse aggregate is foamed concrete waste with an average particle size of 5.5 mm.

[0025] The modifier is composed of quicklime: calcined alunite in a weight ratio of 1:1.

[0026] The water reducer is a lignosulfonate high-efficiency water reducer.

[0027] The cement is 42.5 ordinary Portland cement.

[0028] First, mix cement and recycled coarse aggregate in a concrete mixer for 30s; then add modifier and water reducer and stir for 20s to make the powders mix evenly; then add water into the mixer and mix evenly to make a mixture A permeable concrete prepared from foamed concrete waste is obtained.

[0029] The prepared permeable concrete has a water permeability coefficient (15°C) of 3.1mm / s; a conti...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A permeable concrete prepared from foam concrete waste is characterized in that it is composed of the following substances in weight percent: 13.9% cement, 4% water, 71% regenerated coarse aggregate, 11% modifier, and 0.1% water reducer.

[0032] The recycled coarse aggregate is foamed concrete waste with an average particle size of 7mm.

[0033] The modifier is composed of quicklime: calcined alunite in a weight ratio of 1:1.

[0034] The water reducer is a lignosulfonate high-efficiency water reducer.

[0035] The cement is 42.5 ordinary Portland cement.

[0036] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0037] The prepared permeable concrete has a water permeability coefficient (15°C) of 3.5mm / s; a continuous porosity of 16%; a compressive strength loss rate of 11% after 25 freeze-thaw cycles, and a mass loss rate of 25 freeze-thaw cycles. 2%; 28d compressive strength is 31.2MPa; flexural tensile strength is 3.7MPa.

Embodiment 3

[0039] A permeable concrete prepared from foam concrete waste is characterized in that it is composed of the following substances in weight percentage: 16% cement, 5.7% water, 66% regenerated coarse aggregate, 12.15% modifier, and 0.15% water reducing agent.

[0040] The recycled coarse aggregate is foamed concrete waste with an average particle size of 9.5mm.

[0041] The modifier is composed of quicklime: calcined alunite in a weight ratio of 1:1.

[0042] The water reducer is a lignosulfonate high-efficiency water reducer.

[0043] The cement is 42.5 ordinary Portland cement.

[0044] The preparation method is the same as in Example 1.

[0045] The prepared permeable concrete has a water permeability coefficient (15°C) of 4.0mm / s; a continuous porosity of 19%; a compressive strength loss rate of 10% after 25 freeze-thaw cycles, and a mass loss rate of 25 freeze-thaw cycles. 2%; 28d compressive strength is 33.4MPa; flexural tensile strength is 4.9MPa.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a permeable concrete prepared from waste foam concrete. The permeable concrete is composed of the following substances in weight percent: cement 12-22, water 2.7-8.9, recycled coarse aggregate 55-75, modifier 10-75 14. Water reducer 0.1‑0.3. The permeable concrete prepared by the present invention uses a large amount of foamed concrete waste to replace natural stones, which not only solves the problem of accumulation and storage of foamed concrete waste and occupies a large amount of land, but also provides a permeable concrete with excellent performance and low price, which reduces the impact on The mining of natural stone has realized the comprehensive utilization of foamed concrete waste as a resource with high added value, and has obvious economic and social benefits.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of concrete, in particular to permeable concrete prepared from foam concrete waste. Background technique [0002] With the development of economy and the acceleration of urban construction, the surface of modern cities is gradually covered by buildings and concrete pavement. Convenient transportation facilities and paved roads have brought great convenience to people's travel, but these impermeable roads have also brought many negative impacts on the ecological environment of the city. Because the concrete pavement lacks water permeability and air permeability, rainwater cannot penetrate into the ground, which makes it difficult for surface plants to grow normally due to severe water shortage; it is difficult for airtight pavement to exchange heat and moisture with the air, and it lacks the control of urban surface temperature. , The ability to adjust humidity, resulting in the so-called "heat island phenom...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C04B28/04C04B18/16
CPCY02W30/91
Inventor 肖维录
Owner RIZHAO FEM NEW MATERIAL TECH