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Blast furnace installation

A blast furnace and equipment technology, applied in blast furnaces, blast furnace details, blast furnace parts, etc., can solve the problems of rising pig iron manufacturing costs, hindering the flow of combustion gas, etc., and achieve the effect of reducing pig iron manufacturing costs.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-03-25
MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0010] The PCI coal injected into the main body of the blast furnace as an auxiliary fuel is required to have high combustion performance. If unburned carbon is generated, the unburned carbon may hinder the flow of combustion gas. Therefore, high-quality and expensive coal is usually used. Anthracite, bituminous coal, etc., which lead to an increase in the cost of pig iron manufacturing

Method used

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  • Blast furnace installation
  • Blast furnace installation
  • Blast furnace installation

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

no. 1 approach

[0027] according to figure 1 , 2 A first embodiment of the blast furnace plant according to the present invention will be described.

[0028] Such as figure 1 As shown, a raw material quantitative supply device 111 for quantitatively supplying raw materials 1 such as iron ore, limestone, and coal is connected to the upstream side in the conveying direction of a loading conveyor 112 that conveys the raw materials 1 . The downstream side of the loading conveyor 112 in the conveying direction is connected to the top of the furnace top hopper 113 at the top of the blast furnace main body 110 . A hot air conveying device 114 for conveying hot air 101 (1000-1300° C.) is connected to a blowing pipe 115 provided at the tuyere of the blast furnace main body 110 .

[0029] In the middle of the blowing pipe 115, the tip side of the spray gun 116 is inserted and connected. An air blower port of a blower 117 for blowing air 106 is connected to the base end side of the spray gun 116 . ...

no. 2 approach

[0046] according to image 3 , 4. A second embodiment of the blast furnace facility according to the present invention will be described. In addition, for the same parts as those in the above-mentioned embodiment, the same symbols as those used in the description of the above-mentioned embodiment are used, and the descriptions that are the same as those in the above-mentioned embodiment are omitted.

[0047] Such as image 3 As shown, near the base end of the spray gun 116 between the spray gun 116 and the supply tank 120 is connected to the base end side of the dispensing line 223 . The tip side of the dispensing line 223 is connected to one port of the three-way valve 224 . The remaining two ports of the three-way valve 224 are respectively connected to the inlet ports of the filter devices 225A and 225B.

[0048] The outlets of the filter devices 225A and 225B are connected to the suction port of the suction pump 226 . The delivery port of the suction pump 226 is connec...

Embodiment approach

[0065] In addition, in the above-mentioned second embodiment, the carbon monoxide sensor 221 detects the carbon monoxide in the transfer gas 107 to obtain the temperature of the transfer gas 107, but as another embodiment, for example, by detecting the transfer gas 107 Carbon dioxide concentration in gas 107 CO 2 sensor or O 2 The temperature of the transfer gas 107 may also be obtained by replacing the carbon monoxide sensor 221 with a sensor or the like.

[0066]In addition, in the above-mentioned first and second embodiments, the case where the inert gas 102 such as nitrogen gas is supplied from the inert gas supply source 119 has been described, but as another embodiment, for example, it may be discharged from the blast furnace main body 110 blast furnace exhaust gas (about 200°C), or blast furnace exhaust gas (about 100°C) after burning the blast furnace exhaust gas with air as a heat source for the hot blast 101 and using it as the inert gas 102, that is, the The blast...

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Abstract

A blast furnace installation (100) equipped with a blast furnace body (110), a hot air blowing means (114, 115, etc.) for blowing hot air into the blast furnace body (110) through a tuyere, and a pulverized coal supply means for supplying pulverized coal (2) into the blast furnace body (110) through the tuyere. The pulverized coal (2) is obtained by means of dry distillation of low-grade coal. The pulverized coal supply means is equipped with: a pneumatic conveying means (115-120) for pneumatically conveying the pulverized coal (2) to the tuyere by means of a carrier gas (107) made of a mixture of air (106) and an inert gas (102); a temperature sensor (121) for detecting the temperature of the carrier gas (107) near the tuyere; and a control unit (122) for adjusting the mixing ratio between the air (106) and the inert gas (102) in the carrier gas (107) of the pneumatic conveying means (115-120) on the basis of information from the temperature sensor (121).

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a blast furnace plant. Background technique [0002] Blast furnace equipment can be produced by loading iron ore, limestone, coal and other raw materials into the main body of the blast furnace from the top, and blowing hot air and pulverized coal (Pulverized Coal Injection: PCI coal) as auxiliary fuel from the tuyeres below the side. Iron ore is used to make pig iron. [0003] prior art literature [0004] patent documents [0005] Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 4-093512 [0006] Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 10-060508 [0007] Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-092809 [0008] Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2007-239019 [0009] The problem to be solved by the invention [0010] The PCI coal injected into the main body of the blast furnace as an auxiliary fuel is required to have high combustion performance. If unburned carbon is generat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C21B5/00C21B7/00
CPCF27B1/26C21B5/003C21B7/00C21B7/16C21B7/24F27B1/16F27B1/28F27D3/18
Inventor 中川庆一大本节男坂口雅一滨田务
Owner MITSUBISHI HEAVY IND LTD