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A wool-like all-cotton fabric and its processing method

A processing method and technology of cotton fabrics, applied in the direction of fabric surface trimming, textile material treatment, continuous processing of textile materials, etc., can solve the problems of sleep quality decline, fiber strength damage, difficult disposal or recycling, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2017-02-22
JIANGSU GOLDSUN TEXTILE SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In order to achieve a better heat preservation effect, cotton fabrics are often sanded or brushed. The principle is that under the action of mechanical external force, the fiber ends on the surface of the fabric are partially broken, and the main fibers are retained to form fluff. The effect, the direct consequence brought by this method, is that the fiber strength is seriously damaged, and the bedding is easy to drop hair feathers during use, which is easy to cause human respiratory diseases and allergies, resulting in a decline in sleep quality; the second is to cause environmental pollution. Problem, because the broken fine fibers are washed and discharged together with water, it is difficult to dispose or recycle
In addition, because the sanding or brushing process has high requirements on the strength of the fabric, the yarn structure and fabric structure are generally relatively close, such as plain weave and twill weave, etc. The fabric feels rough and hard, hard and not soft enough.

Method used

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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  • A wool-like all-cotton fabric and its processing method
  • A wool-like all-cotton fabric and its processing method
  • A wool-like all-cotton fabric and its processing method

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Specifications: The warp yarn is made of 32S Siro spun cotton yarn, the twist coefficient is 380, the single yarn breaking strength is 16cN / tex~17cN / tex, and the 3mm hairiness index is less than 8%. The weft yarn adopts 21S ring spinning cotton yarn, the twist coefficient is 375, the single yarn strength is 16cN / tex~16.5cN / tex, and the 3mm hairiness index is less than 10%. The width of the grey fabric is 105 inches, the specification is 32S*21S / 133*60, the structure is six variable warp satin weaves, and the fly numbers are 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, and 1.

[0032] Its production method includes the following steps: winding → warping → sizing → threading warp → threading and stopping warp piece → threading brown silk → reed insertionmachine weaving → grey cloth singeing → desizing, scouring, bleaching → light sanding →Printing→steaming and washing→soft setting→pre-shrinking.

[0033] Phosphate starch slurry is used for sizing, and a small amount of propylene and wax flakes are adde...

Embodiment 2

[0047] Specifications: 32S Siro spun cotton yarn is used for warp, with a twist coefficient of 395, a single yarn breaking strength of 16.5cN / tex~17cN / tex, and a 3mm hairiness index less than 8%. The weft yarn adopts 18S ring spinning cotton yarn, the twist coefficient is 380, the single yarn strength is 16cN / tex~16.5cN / tex, and the 3mm hairiness index is less than 10%. The width of the grey fabric is 105 inches, the specification is 32S*18S / 133*58, and the structure is six variable warp satin weaves, and the fly numbers are 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, and 1.

[0048] Its production method includes the following steps: winding → warping → sizing → threading warp → threading and stopping warp piece → threading brown silk → reed insertionmachine weaving → grey cloth singeing → desizing, scouring, bleaching → light sanding →Printing→steaming and washing→soft setting→pre-shrinking.

[0049] The singeing process adopts two positives and one reverse, the vehicle speed is 120m / min, the rolling enz...

Embodiment 3

[0053] The difference from Example 2 is that the sanding process of carbon rollers is not used.

[0054] Specifications: 32S Siro spun cotton yarn is used for warp, with a twist coefficient of 395, a single yarn breaking strength of 16.5cN / tex~17cN / tex, and a 3mm hairiness index less than 8%. The weft yarn adopts 18S ring spinning cotton yarn, the twist coefficient is 380, the single yarn strength is 16cN / tex~16.5cN / tex, and the 3mm hairiness index is less than 10%. The width of the grey fabric is 105 inches, the specification is 32S*18S / 133*58, and the structure is six variable warp satin weaves, and the fly numbers are 2, 3, 3, 2, 1, and 1.

[0055] Its production method includes the following steps: winding → warping → sizing → threading warp → threading and stopping warp piece → threading brown silk → reed insertionmachine weaving → grey cloth singeing → desizing, scouring, bleaching → light sanding →Printing→steaming and washing→soft setting→pre-shrinking.

[0056] The sing...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a wool-like all-cotton fabric and a processing method thereof, belonging to the field of household textiles. The warp and weft yarns of the wool-like all-cotton fabric are made of all-cotton yarn, the yarn count of the yarn is 18s-32s, the twist coefficient is 350-405, the fabric structure is a six-piece satin weave, and the floating length of the weave is Five organization points, the fly number is a variable, and the change law along the direction of the interweaving point is that it first gradually increases in turn, and then gradually decreases. The processing method comprises the following steps: after warp and weft yarns are warped, sizing, and reeded, weaving according to the satin weave of six patterns, followed by singeing, descouring and bleaching, light sanding, printing, Steam washing, soft setting, and pre-shrinking process are enough. It can form a wool-like cotton fabric with high fluffy softness, good warmth retention, and not easy to shed hairiness, especially suitable for use as bedding in autumn and winter.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a wool-like cotton fabric and a processing method thereof, and belongs to the field of household textiles. Background technique [0002] Due to the low temperature and humidity indoors in winter, in order to improve sleep comfort, people have high requirements on the warmth of bedding. One is to have a noticeable warm feeling when touched, and the other is to keep warm for a long time. In order to achieve better warmth retention, cotton fabrics often use a process such as sanding or brushing. The principle is that under the action of mechanical external force, the fiber ends on the surface of the fabric are broken, and the main fiber remains to form fluff. Effect, the direct consequences of this method are that the strength of the fiber is severely damaged, and the bedding is easy to fall off during use, which can easily cause respiratory diseases and allergies in the human body, resulting in a decline in sleep quality; the second i...

Claims

the structure of the environmentally friendly knitted fabric provided by the present invention; figure 2 Flow chart of the yarn wrapping machine for environmentally friendly knitted fabrics and storage devices; image 3 Is the parameter map of the yarn covering machine
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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D03D15/00D03D13/00D06B21/00D06C27/00D03D15/217D03D15/40D03D15/41
CPCD03D13/00D03D15/00D06B21/00D06C27/00
Inventor 钟婧陈红霞陆鹏丁可敬
Owner JIANGSU GOLDSUN TEXTILE SCI & TECH