Method for synthesizing dimer acid by compounding catalyst
A compound catalyst and dimer acid technology, which is applied in chemical instruments and methods, preparation of organic compounds, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve the problem of low dimer acid content and yield, unfavorable Environmental protection and other issues, to achieve significant catalytic effect, less usage, low polymerization temperature
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Embodiment 1
[0016] (1) Cottonseed oleic acid 1000g, add propane sultone 5g and potassium iodide 3g compound, stir and mix well, control the pressure below 3atm, react at 180°C for 3h, let stand and cool down to 120°C to separate the reactants , to obtain crude dimer acid with a viscosity of 1000mPa.s / 25°C, a conversion rate of 79%, and a color of 4#. The crude dimer acid is washed with water at 85°C and centrifuged for dehydration, then enters a thin-film evaporator for dehydration and dehydration at 160°C, and then enters a short-path distiller for separation at a temperature of 230°C and a vacuum of 30Pa to obtain dimer acid and monomeric acid. Dimer acid 6500mPa.s / 25℃, color 7#.
example 2
[0018] (1) Soybean oleic acid 1000g, add propane sultone 6g and potassium iodide 2g compound, stir and mix thoroughly, control the pressure below 3atm, react at 200°C for 2.5h, let stand and cool down to 130°C for separation and reaction The crude dimer acid was obtained with a viscosity of 1100mPa.s / 25°C, a conversion rate of 80%, and a color of 4.5#. The crude dimer acid is washed with water at 90°C and dehydrated by centrifugation, then enters a thin-film evaporator at 160°C for dehydration and dehydration, and then enters a short-path distiller at a temperature of 230°C and a vacuum of 20 Pa for separation to obtain dimer acid and monomeric acid. Dimer acid 7000mPa.s / 25℃, color 7.5#.
example 3
[0020] (1) Tall oleic acid 1000g, add propane sultone 7g and potassium iodide 2g compound, stir and mix thoroughly, control the pressure below 3atm, react at 220°C for 3.5h, let stand and cool down to 110°C for separation The reactant obtained crude dimer acid with a viscosity of 980mPa.s / 25°C, a conversion rate of 78.5%, and a color of 4#. The crude dimer acid is washed with water at 80°C and centrifuged for dehydration, then enters a thin film evaporator at 160°C for dehydration and dehydration, and then enters a short-path distiller at a temperature of 230°C and a vacuum of 10 Pa for separation to obtain dimer acid and monomeric acid. Dimer acid 6500mPa.s / 25℃, color 7#.
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