A kind of functionalized diene polymer and its preparation method and application
A diene polymer, functionalized technology, applied in the direction of rolling resistance optimization, road transportation emission reduction, etc., can solve problems such as the inability to effectively improve the wet skid resistance and rolling resistance of rubber
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[0032] The preparation method of the functionalized diene polymer provided by the present invention comprises contacting the diene polymer containing at least one conjugated diene structural unit with a silane coupling agent in an inert atmosphere and in the presence of an initiator, so that The conditions of the above contact make the silane coupling agent chemically bonded to the diene polymer; the number average molecular weight of the diene polymer is 50,000-1 million, and the conjugated two Based on the weight of the olefin structural unit, the content of the conjugated diene structural unit with double bonds in the side chain in the diene polymer is 15-85% by weight, preferably 30-60% by weight, and the silane coupling agent It has the structure shown in formula (II):
[0033]
[0034] Among them, R 1 -R 4 for C 1 -C 20 straight-chain or branched-chain hydrocarbon groups or C containing heteroatoms 1 -C 20 A linear or branched hydrocarbon group, the heteroatom i...
Embodiment 1
[0065] This example is used to illustrate the functionalized diene polymer provided by the present invention and its preparation method.
[0066] (1) In a 5-liter stainless steel stirred tank, under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, add 2288g cyclohexane, 180.00g butadiene and 1.0g tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ethyl ether, then add 1.2mmol of n-butyl after heating to 50°C Lithium and control the pressure at 0.2MPa to initiate a reaction for 2 hours to obtain a solution containing a diene polymer. The number average molecular weight of the diene polymer is 160,000, based on the weight of the butadiene structural unit in the diene polymer, the side chain of the diene polymer contains a conjugated diene with double bonds The content of the structural unit was 55.40% by weight.
[0067] (2) Add 0.8ml (0.836g) of γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane to the product obtained in step (1), and immediately take a sample for mercapto test, then add 6.7mg of azobisisobutyl after heating ...
Embodiment 2
[0069] This example is used to illustrate the functionalized diene polymer provided by the present invention and its preparation method.
[0070] (1) In a 5-liter stainless steel stirred tank, under the protection of high-purity nitrogen, add 2288g cyclohexane, 200.00g butadiene and 0.65g tetrahydrofurfuryl alcohol ethyl ether, then add 1.0mmol of n-butyl after heating to 40°C Lithium and the pressure was controlled at 0.1 MPa to initiate a reaction for 2 hours to obtain a solution containing a diene polymer. The number-average molecular weight of the diene polymer is 166,000, based on the weight of the butadiene structural unit in the diene polymer, and the side chain of the diene polymer contains a conjugated diene with a double bond The content of the structural unit was 39.90% by weight.
[0071] (2) Add 0.6ml (0.627g) of γ-mercaptopropyltrimethoxysilane to the product obtained in step (1), and immediately take a sample for mercapto group test, then add 13mg of azobisisob...
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