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Plant processing apparatus

A technology for processing devices and plants, applied in fertilization devices, inorganic fertilizers, potash fertilizers, etc., can solve the problems of increased process, high impurity content, production efficiency and cost impact, achieve excellent separation effect, ensure incineration effect, and prolong use. effect of life

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-05-06
ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, at present, in the process of burning fertilizer, there are several main shortcomings: it is easy to produce a large amount of solid particles, thereby forming smoke and dust, which has adverse effects on the surrounding environment; because of centralized burning, it is easy to appear insufficient burning process , the utilization rate of raw materials is limited and the content of impurities will be too high; and because there are many impurities and residual materials in the plant ash fertilizer made, follow-up treatment is required, which increases the process and has a negative impact on production efficiency and cost

Method used

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  • Plant processing apparatus
  • Plant processing apparatus

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Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0026] Embodiment 1: as figure 1 , figure 2 , image 3 In the shown embodiment, a plant treatment device includes an incineration kiln 1, a feeding device 2, a smoke cleaning device 3, and a material separation net: the incineration kiln has an inner cavity for burning, and the incineration kiln is inclined and parallel to the horizontal plane. Between 10 to 60 degrees, the incineration inner cavity is provided with a transmission spindle 5 driven by the main motor 4, and a plurality of bulk bodies 6 for moving materials are arranged on the transmission spindle. The incineration kiln is provided with an air inlet 7, a smoke outlet 8, and a feed port; the feeding device includes a feeding cylinder 9 and a compression portion 10, and the feeding auger 11 is arranged in the described feeding cylinder, and the described feeding device The compression part is connected between the feeding cylinder and the feed inlet, and the diameter of the compression part gradually decreases f...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Embodiment 2: the basic structure and implementation mode of this embodiment are the same as embodiment 1, and its difference is, as Figure 4 As shown, it also includes a cleaning motor, the transmission main shaft is provided with a main shaft inner cavity 31, and a transmission inner shaft 32 coaxial with the transmission main shaft extends into the main shaft inner cavity, and one end of the transmission inner shaft It is connected with the output shaft of the cleaning motor, and the other end is connected with the bearing of the inner shaft. The cleaning motor can also be arranged in the inner cavity of the main shaft. There are multiple cleaning devices on the transmission main shaft. The cleaning device Including a dirt ball 33, a limit ball 34, a ball receiving spring 35, a slide bar 36, and a slide hole arranged on the wall of the transmission main shaft, the slide bar is slidably matched with the slide hole, and the dirt ball and the limit ball The balls are r...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a plant processing apparatus, and aims at providing an apparatus which is capable of effectively performing intensive sintering processing on wheat straws, is stable and efficient in sintering process, is capable of guaranteeing sufficient burning, enables a prepared ash fertilizer to be high in purity, is capable of effectively processing flue gas, and is capable of avoiding flue dust pollution. The apparatus comprises a burning kiln, a feeding device and a smoke cleaning device; the burning kiln possesses a burning inner chamber which is inclined at an angle of 10-60 DEG relative to the horizontal plane; the burning inner chamber is provided with a transmission main shaft driven by a main motor, the transmission main shaft is provided with multiple material-dispersing bodies used for stirring a material, and the burning kiln is provided with an air inlet, a smoke exhaust part, a material inlet and a material cleaning on-off door. The beneficial effects comprise that the plant processing apparatus is extremely excellent in separation effect, is capable of realizing removal of solid particles and dust in flue gas, is capable of utilizing flue gas waste heat to dry the raw material and improving the subsequent sintering effect, and possesses a preheating structure and relatively well relatively sufficiently guarantees subsequent burning.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fertilizer production, and in particular relates to a plant treatment device. Background technique [0002] At present, there are often many plants that are difficult to handle and have little use value, such as weeds in the garden, dead wood, broken branches of plants, crop straw, etc. Among them, the generation of wheat straw in our country every year The amount is quite large. If wheat straw or other plants are directly used as fertilizers for landfill, due to their relatively large size, slow decomposition, and poor actual fertilizer supply capacity, it is easy to cause many negative effects. Therefore, it can be selected to be incinerated centrally, so as to be burned into plant ash fertilizer for rational use. Plant ash is the ashes of various plants after burning, so almost all the mineral elements contained in plants are contained in plant ash. Among them, potassium is the most abundant element...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C05D1/00
CPCY02P20/129C05D1/00
Inventor 孙永剑项建凯罗青邵春燕
Owner ZHEJIANG SCI-TECH UNIV
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