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Production method for fermenting sausage by adopting multiple strains under ultrahigh pressure

A multi-strain fermentation and production method technology, applied in food preparation, application, food science and other directions, can solve the problem that food production does not produce beneficial effects, cannot well reflect the effect of bifidobacteria, and raw meat is unfavorable for bacterial strain fermentation, etc. It can improve the growth adaptability, prolong the shelf life and reduce the loss of nutrients.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-06-24
QILU UNIV OF TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Chinese Patent Publication No. CN103653172A discloses an ultra-high pressure food processing method, through which the food loaded into a rigid container is subjected to ultra-high pressure treatment to achieve the purpose of sterilizing and inactivating enzymes, but this method only solves the packaging problem of food, and has no effect on food safety. Production has no beneficial effect
This method improves the flavor of fermented sausage to a certain extent, but the treatment of raw meat is not conducive to the fermentation of bacteria, and cannot well reflect the role of bifidobacteria

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] (1) Raw meat marinating: take 100g of fresh lean pork, wash and cut into small pieces, marinate for 30 minutes. The pickling sauce is 10g of water, 1.0g of extremely fresh taste, 1.5g of sodium chloride, and 4g of white sugar.

[0023] (2) Ultra-high pressure pretreatment: Take out the marinated pork and treat it at 20°C and 300MPa for 15 minutes to make the meat loose, inhibit exogenous microorganisms and facilitate the fermentation of the mixed starter.

[0024] (3) Preparation of a mixed starter: the starter was prepared at a volume ratio of Bifidobacterium: Lactobacillus plantarum: Staphylococcus: Saccharomyces cerevisiae at a volume ratio of 3:1.05:0.8:1.2.

[0025] (4) Mix stuffing, enema, ferment and mature

[0026] Mince the meat and sauce made in step (2), add 2g minced ginger, 2g pepper, 0.5% mixed starter, and mix well. The prepared stuffing is poured into the casing with a sausage filling machine and sealed. Put the sausage into a fermentation box at 37° ...

example 2

[0029] (1) Marinate the raw meat: take 100g of fresh lean pork, wash and cut into small pieces, and marinate for 25 minutes. The marinade sauce is 11g of water, 0.6g of extremely fresh taste, 1.6g of sodium chloride, and 3g of white sugar.

[0030] (2) Ultra-high pressure pretreatment: Take out the marinated pork and treat it at 20°C and 320MPa for 18 minutes to make the meat loose, inhibit exogenous microorganisms and facilitate the fermentation of bifidobacteria.

[0031] (3) Preparation of a mixed starter: the starter was prepared at a volume ratio of Bifidobacterium: Lactobacillus plantarum: Staphylococcus: Saccharomyces cerevisiae at a volume ratio of 3:1.05:0.8:1.2.

[0032] (4) Mix stuffing, enema, ferment and mature

[0033] Mince the meat and sauce prepared in step (2), add 2.5g minced ginger, 2.5g pepper, 0.45% mixed starter, and mix well. The prepared stuffing is poured into the casing with a sausage filling machine and sealed. Put the sausage into a fermenta...

example 3

[0036] (1) Raw meat marinating: take 100g of fresh lean pork, wash and cut into small pieces, marinate for 30 minutes. The pickling sauce is 12g of water, 1.1g of extremely fresh taste, 1.8g of sodium chloride, and 5g of white sugar.

[0037] (2) Ultra-high pressure pretreatment: Take out the marinated pork and treat it at 20°C and 350MPa for 20 minutes to make the meat loose, inhibit exogenous microorganisms and facilitate the fermentation of bifidobacteria.

[0038] (3) Preparation of a mixed starter: the starter was prepared at a volume ratio of Bifidobacterium: Lactobacillus plantarum: Staphylococcus: Saccharomyces cerevisiae at a volume ratio of 3:1.05:0.8:1.2.

[0039] (4) Mix stuffing, enema, ferment and mature

[0040] Mince the meat and sauce made in step (2), add 3g minced ginger, 3g pepper, 0.5% mixed starter, and mix well. The prepared stuffing is poured into the casing with a sausage filling machine and sealed. Put the sausage into a fermentation box at 3...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method for fermenting a sausage by adopting multiple strains under ultrahigh pressure. The production method comprises the following steps: washing and chopping fresh lean pork, salting the chopped fresh lean pork for 25 to 30 minutes by adding auxiliary ingredients, and processing the chopped fresh lean pork for 15 to 20 minutes under the high pressure of 300 to 350MPa at the temperature of 20 DEG C; activating bifidobacterium, lactobacillus plantarum, staphylococcus and saccharomyces cerevisiae to prepare a mixed fermenting agent; mincing the processed pork at the high pressure, mixing the stuffing, filling the sausage, fermenting the sausage, placing the sausage in an incubator, cooking, and finally processing the sausage under the high pressure. The meat which is preprocessed under the ultrahigh pressure is loose, the fermentation of the mixed fermenting agent is facilitated while exogenous microorganisms are inhibited, the produced sausage can reach the instant-eating standard while part of beneficial bacterium is reserved, the shelf life is prolonged, the unique flavor of the fermented sausage can be achieved by selecting the compounding strains, the strong ecological effect of the bifidobacterium is reflected, and the high-quality functional fermented sausage can be prepared.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of food processing and production, and in particular relates to a production method of ultra-high pressure and multi-strain fermented sausage. Background technique [0002] Ultra-high pressure processing (high pressure processing, HPP) can well maintain the original color, aroma, taste and shape of food, and is currently a recognized non-thermal processing technology with development prospects. However, ultra-high pressure food processing technology has just entered the initial stage in my country, and various canned products, fruit and vegetable products, and aquatic products have begun preliminary attempts, and the technical means need to be matured, especially in the choice of pressure. At present, researchers mainly use ultra-high pressure to treat low-temperature meat products to prolong its shelf life. Domestic Nanjing Agricultural University has many research reports on high-pressure in low-temperature meat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L1/317A23L1/314A23L13/60A23L13/40
Inventor 王成忠龙国庆
Owner QILU UNIV OF TECH
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