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Pseudo-ginseng drying process

A drying process, notoginseng technology, applied in the direction of drying solid materials, drying solid materials without heating, drying, etc., can solve the problems of uneven temperature, high moisture content, poor hygiene indicators, etc., and achieve the reduction of the total bacterial population Obvious, the effect of reducing heavy metal residues and improving hygiene indicators

Active Publication Date: 2015-06-24
文山赞七科技有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The application of notoginseng drying technology has largely solved the adverse effects of long-term rainy days on the drying of notoginseng, but due to the uneven temperature in the drying room, the quality of the roasted notoginseng is difficult to guarantee
Panax notoginseng dried by these processes has the following disadvantages: 1. The product is extremely hard, and it is very inconvenient to eat and take; 2. The drying time is long; 3. The drying is not thorough, and the moisture content is high, which is not conducive to storage; 4. It is affected by the weather. Conditions are limited, and the continuous rainy weather will cause the corruption of Panax notoginseng and cause great losses; 5. During the long-term drying process, the active ingredients (total saponins of Panax notoginseng) and nutrients will be lost due to factors such as enzyme activity; 6. The pre-treatment cannot remove more soil and other impurities, the pesticide residues are high, and the hygiene indicators are poor; 7. Because the efficacy of raw and cooked Panax notoginseng is not the same, there is no uniform standard for baking temperature, resulting in inconsistent product quality ; 8. Panax notoginseng can be polished with talcum powder and paraffin to cover up product defects; 9. The skin and interior moisture content of the product is uneven, and the moisture content is high on the inside and low on the outside. It is easy to cause mildew and deterioration during storage

Method used

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  • Pseudo-ginseng drying process

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0032] This embodiment provides a kind of notoginseng drying process, comprising:

[0033] (1) sorting of notoginseng; (2) removal of large roots and fibrous roots; (3) cleaning with high-pressure water gun or brush cleaning equipment; (4) rinsing 3 times; (5) refrigeration (refrigeration temperature is -8 ° C ~ 4 ° C ); (6) quick-freezing (10-15°C cooling rate per minute for quick-freezing temperature to -25°C for 5 hours); (7) sublimation drying (sublimation drying temperature is -28°C to -38°C, absolute pressure is 7 Pa, drying time: 25 hours); (8) analytical drying (the temperature of analytical drying is: -40°C ~ -50°C, the absolute pressure is 8 Pa, drying time: 3.5 hours); (9) finished product.

Embodiment 2

[0035] This embodiment provides a kind of notoginseng drying process, comprising:

[0036] (1) sorting of notoginseng; (2) removal of large roots and fibrous roots; (3) cleaning with high-pressure water gun or brush cleaning equipment; (4) rinsing 3 times; (5) refrigeration (refrigeration temperature is -8°C); ( 6) Quick freezing (quick freezing at a cooling rate of 10-15°C per minute and keeping the temperature at -30°C for 4 hours); (7) Sublimation drying (sublimation drying temperature is -28°C to -38°C, absolute pressure is 3 Pa, drying The time is: 36 hours); (8) analytical drying (the temperature of the analytical drying is: -40°C to -50°C, the absolute pressure is 13 Pa, and the drying time: 5 hours); (9) the finished product.

Embodiment 3

[0038] This embodiment provides a kind of notoginseng drying process, comprising:

[0039] (1) Sanqi sorting; (2) removing large roots and fibrous roots; (3) washing with high-pressure water gun or brush cleaning equipment; (4) rinsing 3 times; (5) refrigeration (refrigeration temperature is -4°C); ( 6) Quick-freezing (10-15°C cooling rate per minute for quick-freezing temperature to -35°C for 3 hours); (7) Sublimation drying (sublimation drying temperature is -28°C to -38°C, absolute pressure is 6 Pa, drying The time is: 30 hours); (8) analytical drying (the temperature of the analytical drying is: -40°C to -50°C, the absolute pressure is 9 Pa, the drying time: 2 hours); (9) the finished product.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pseudo-ginseng drying process. The process comprises the following steps: sorting the pseudo-ginseng, removing the big root and the fibrous root, rinsing by a high pressure gun or washing by a hairbrush cleaning device, rinsing for 3 times, freezing, performing quick-freezing, and performing sublimation drying and desorption drying to obtain the product. The pseudo-ginseng dried through the process provided by the invention has the advantages of crisp taste, low water content, no decay within 5 years, panax notoginseng saponins content higher than that of the routine process, no mud impurity or other impurity, high hygienic index, low colibacillus and total coliforms, smooth epidermis without crack and good commodity.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying technology, in particular to a notoginseng drying technology. Background technique [0002] Panax notoginseng has a cultivation history of more than 400 years. For hundreds of years, Panax notoginseng has been dried in the sun according to the general traditional Chinese medicine drying process. In the late 1980s, with the promotion of flue-cured tobacco cultivation in Wenshan, the main production area of ​​Sanqi, it began to appear. Dry the Panax notoginseng in a barn with flue-cured tobacco. The application of panax notoginseng drying technology has largely solved the adverse effects of long-term rainy days on the drying of panax notoginseng, but due to the uneven temperature in the drying room, the quality of the roasted panax notoginseng is difficult to guarantee. After 2008, with the continuous expansion of the planting area of ​​notoginseng and the improvement of the benefits of notoginseng ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A61K36/258F26B5/06A61K125/00
Inventor 周枫凌
Owner 文山赞七科技有限公司
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