Stable foam system based on nano particles and Gemini surface active agents and preparation method thereof
A surfactant and nanoparticle technology, used in chemical instruments and methods, drilling compositions, etc., can solve problems such as increased cost and poor temperature resistance, and achieve increased stability, strong temperature resistance, and increased viscosity. elastic effect
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Embodiment 1
[0049] A kind of preparation method based on the stable foam system of nano silicon dioxide particle and Gemini surfactant, comprises the following steps:
[0050] 1) Preparation of nano-silica particles
[0051] Add 5mL of ammonia water to 100mL of absolute ethanol, and stir in the Erlenmeyer flask at room temperature for 10min;
[0052] Add 3mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) into the mixed solution of ammonia water and absolute ethanol, stir continuously at 60°C for more than 12h, separate and purify to obtain the nano-silica particles with a size of 20nm;
[0053] 20nm nano silicon dioxide is dispersed in water with a stirrer (concentration is 1.0wt%);
[0054] 2) Preparation of Gemini surfactant
[0055] Put 5.2g of tetramethylethylenediamine, 32g of 1-bromododecane, and 250mL of absolute ethanol in a 1000mL three-neck distillation flask, connect the condenser tube and the electromagnetic stirrer in sequence, and then slowly raise the temperature of the reaction device ...
Embodiment 2
[0060] A method for preparing a stable foam system based on nano silicon dioxide particles and Gemini surfactants, should comprise the following steps:
[0061] 1) Preparation of nano-silica particles
[0062] Add 2.5mL of n-butylamine to 47.5mL of absolute ethanol, and stir in the Erlenmeyer flask at room temperature for 10min;
[0063] Add 1.5mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and 2.5mL deionized water into the mixed solution of n-butylamine and absolute ethanol, stir continuously at 25°C for more than 12h, separate and purify to obtain the nanometer with a size of 80nm Silica particles;
[0064] 80nm nano silicon dioxide is dispersed in water with a stirrer (concentration is 2.0wt%);
[0065] 2) Preparation of Gemini surfactant
[0066] Put 5.76g of tetramethylethylenediamine, 37.5g of 1-bromotetradecane, and 250mL of absolute ethanol in a 1000mL three-neck distillation flask, connect the condenser tube and electromagnetic stirrer in sequence, and then slowly raise the t...
Embodiment 3
[0071] A method for preparing a stable foam system based on nano silicon dioxide particles and Gemini surfactants, should comprise the following steps:
[0072] 1) Preparation of nano-silica particles
[0073] Add 5mL of n-propylamine to 95mL of absolute ethanol, and stir in the Erlenmeyer flask at room temperature for 10min;
[0074] Add 3mL tetraethyl orthosilicate (TEOS) and 5mL deionized water into the mixed solution of n-propylamine and absolute ethanol, stir continuously at 36°C for more than 12h, separate and purify to obtain the nano-silica with a size of 280nm particles;
[0075] The 280nm nano silicon dioxide is dispersed in water with a stirrer (concentration is 1.5wt%);
[0076] 2) Preparation of Gemini surfactant
[0077] Put 6g of tetramethylethylenediamine, 37g of 1-bromohexadecane, and 250mL of absolute ethanol in a 1000mL three-neck distillation flask, connect the condenser tube and electromagnetic stirrer in sequence, and then slowly raise the temperature ...
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