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An adsorbent for reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream cigarette smoke

A technology for mainstream cigarette smoke and adsorbents, applied in tobacco, smoke oil filter, other chemical processes, etc., can solve the problems of long development cycle and difficulty in the development of new harm reduction and coke reduction materials, and achieve good promotion and application value and cost. Low cost and the effect of improving transmission efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2017-11-07
CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND
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  • Summary
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] In the existing technology, in order to reduce the release of harmful components in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes, it is usually carried out from many aspects such as filter tip processing and tobacco pretreatment, among which the development of new materials with adsorption and decomposition functions is also one of the commonly used harm reduction measures , but due to the long development cycle and certain variability of new harm-reducing and tar-reducing materials, it is difficult, especially for the harm-reducing adsorption materials that reduce the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream cigarette smoke. Further in-depth research

Method used

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  • An adsorbent for reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream cigarette smoke
  • An adsorbent for reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream cigarette smoke

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Embodiment 1~9

[0020] The adsorbent for reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream cigarette smoke provided by the present invention belongs to a molecular sieve-polyethersulfone composite material, and is specifically prepared by the following steps:

[0021] (1) To prepare microporous-mesoporous molecular sieve SBA-15, dissolve EO20PO70EO20 template (polyethylene oxide-polypropylene oxide-polyethylene oxide triblock copolymer, P123 surfactant) in water and Add TEOS (tetraethyl orthosilicate) slowly to the mixed solution of hydrochloric acid, and age at room temperature for 24 h; crystallize at 100°C for 24 h; take out the crystallized sample, filter it with suction, wash it repeatedly with distilled water, and dry it in vacuum; Finally, calcining at 550°C for 8 h in a tube furnace to remove the template agent can obtain the microporous-mesoporous molecular sieve SBA-15;

[0022] The hydrochloric acid concentration is calculated in 2 M, and the proportioning of each material is: E...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette production, and in particular relates to an adsorbent for reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream smoke of cigarettes. The adsorbent is a molecular sieve-polyethersulfone composite material, and the specific preparation steps include the steps of preparing microporous-mesoporous molecular sieve SBA-15, mixing with PES and NMP to prepare spinning solution, fiber spinning and the like. The molecular sieve-polyethersulfone composite fiber material provided by the present invention has a loose and porous surface, and contains a large number of micropores, mesopores, and macropores, which is conducive to improving the adsorption active sites and the transmission efficiency of the adsorbed substances; using it After the composite filter is prepared in the cigarette filter, it can reduce the release of crotonaldehyde by about 1 / 4~1 / 3, effectively reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes. It has good promotion and application value.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of cigarette production, and in particular relates to an adsorbent for reducing the release of crotonaldehyde in mainstream smoke of cigarettes. Background technique [0002] Tobacco is one of the important economic crops in our country and occupies an important position in the national economy. However, as people pay more and more attention to health, the smoking safety of cigarettes has become a research hotspot in recent years, which has attracted great attention from governments all over the world. [0003] Crotonaldehyde is an important harmful substance in the mainstream smoke of cigarettes. It is included in the list of 46 harmful ingredients of the Canadian government and the list of controlled ingredients recommended by the WHO "Tobacco Product Regulation Research Group". The State Tobacco Monopoly Administration of China also regards crotonaldehyde as One of the seven harmful ingredients used to e...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J20/22B01J20/30A24D3/14A24D3/16
Inventor 董艳娟宋金勇田海英周浩邱建华李国政郝辉马宇平聂聪
Owner CHINA TOBACCO HENAN IND