A kind of biochemical fuel and preparation method thereof

A biochemical and fuel technology, applied in fuel, petroleum industry, liquid carbon-containing fuel, etc., can solve problems such as waste of resources, achieve clean tail gas, excellent combustion effect, high economic and social benefits

Active Publication Date: 2016-11-16
李端耀
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the shortage of diesel oil resources at present, and a large amount of diesel oil is used as fuel oil for industrial burners, resulting in waste of resources, and to provide a biochemical fuel oil and a preparation method thereof. The biochemical fuel oil prepared by the present invention is light oil As raw material, low cost, simple preparation method, high calorific value, less impurities, excellent combustion effect, clean exhaust gas, safe and pollution-free

Method used

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  • A kind of biochemical fuel and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of biochemical fuel and preparation method thereof
  • A kind of biochemical fuel and preparation method thereof

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0031] Taking the production of 1 ton of biochemical fuel as an example, the biochemical fuel of this embodiment is made up of raw materials of the following quality:

[0032]

[0033]

[0034] Described light oil density is 0.85g / cm 3 , 20℃ kinematic viscosity is 4.638mm 2 / s, the closed flash point is 42°C, no mechanical impurities, moisture < traces;

[0035] Described potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ethyl acetate, dehydrated alcohol are analytical reagents.

[0036] The preparation method of the biochemical fuel in this embodiment consists of the following steps:

[0037] (1) Accurately weigh 0.25 kg of potassium hydroxide and 0.25 kg of sodium hydroxide in proportion, dissolve potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide in 1 kg of water, stir to dissolve the solute completely, add 3 kg of ethyl acetate and anhydrous 5.5kg of ethanol, stirred for 4 minutes, the materials were fully mixed evenly, and left for 4 hours to obtain final product;

[0038] (2) Accur...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Taking the production of 1 ton of biochemical fuel as an example, the biochemical fuel of this embodiment is made up of raw materials of the following quality:

[0042]

[0043]

[0044] Described light oil density is 0.85g / cm 3 , 20℃ kinematic viscosity is 4.638mm 2 / s, the closed flash point is 42°C, no mechanical impurities, moisture < traces;

[0045] Described potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ethyl acetate, dehydrated alcohol are analytical reagents.

[0046] The preparation method of the biochemical fuel in this embodiment consists of the following steps:

[0047](1) Accurately weigh 0.5 kg of potassium hydroxide and 0.5 kg of sodium hydroxide in proportion, dissolve potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide in 2 kg of water, stir to dissolve the solute completely, add 6 kg of ethyl acetate and anhydrous 11kg of ethanol, stirred for 5 minutes, the materials were fully mixed evenly, and left for 3 hours to obtain final product;

[0048] (2) Accuratel...

Embodiment 3

[0051] Taking the production of 1 ton of biochemical fuel as an example, the biochemical fuel of this embodiment is made up of raw materials of the following quality:

[0052]

[0053] Described light oil density is 0.85g / cm 3 , 20℃ kinematic viscosity is 4.638mm 2 / s, the closed flash point is 42°C, no mechanical impurities, moisture < traces;

[0054] Described potassium hydroxide, sodium hydroxide, ethyl acetate, dehydrated alcohol are analytical reagents.

[0055] The preparation method of the biochemical fuel in this embodiment consists of the following steps:

[0056] (1) Accurately take by weighing potassium hydroxide 0.35kg and sodium hydroxide 0.35kg in proportion, get 1.4kg water dissolving potassium hydroxide and sodium hydroxide, after stirring to make solute dissolve completely, add ethyl acetate 4.2kg and 7.7kg of absolute ethanol, stirred for 3 minutes, the materials were fully mixed evenly, and left for 2 hours to obtain final product;

[0057] (2) Accur...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a biochemical fuel and a preparation method thereof. The raw materials of the biochemical fuel include, by weight percentage: 95.3 to 96.4% of lightweight oil, 2.5% of water, 0.025 to 0.05% of potassium hydroxide, 0.025 to 0.05% of sodium hydroxide, 0.3 to 0.6% of acetic ether, 0.55 to 1.1% of absolute ethyl alcohol and 0.1 to 0.2% of ferrocene. The preparation method includes 1, dissolving the potassium hydroxide and the sodium hydroxide in water of proper amount, and mixing with the acetic ether and absolute ethyl alcohol evenly; 2, weighing and mixing the lightweight oil with the residual water, stirring for 15 to 30 minutes, adding the material prepared in the step 1, and stirring for 10 to 15 minutes; 3, adding the ferrocene into the material prepared in the step 2, filling, and obtaining the finished products. The lightweight oil serves as the raw material, cost is low, the preparation method is simple, the heat value is high, impurity quantity is small, the combustion effect is fine, the exhaust is clear, safe and free of pollution, and the biochemical fuel is adaptive to power boilers, general boilers, catering industry and various burners consuming oil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of biochemical fuel oil, in particular to a biochemical fuel oil which takes light oil as a raw material and is widely applicable to electric boilers, common boilers, catering industry and various burners and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] At present, oil resources are becoming increasingly tense and prices are rising, but the market demand is growing. As we all know, oil is a non-renewable resource and also a strategic material of the country. However, diesel oil is still used in large quantities in many industrial burners, such as ignition oil for thermal power plants and combustion oil for various boilers, etc., causing serious quality problems. The problem of excess performance: because only a small part of the performance of diesel can be used in the burner, the resources of diesel are not fully utilized, forming an actual waste of resources, and the cost of diesel is relati...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C10L1/04C10L1/12C10L1/19C10L1/182C10L1/30
Inventor 李端耀
Owner 李端耀
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