Composite microbial fertilizer

A technology of compound microorganisms and microbial agents, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of agricultural product quality decline, low fertilizer utilization rate, and production increase effect decline, so as to improve fertilizer utilization rate, improve soil, prevent Effects of Soil Acidification

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-11-25
山东烟草研究院有限公司 +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above problems, to provide a compound microbial fertilizer containing organic nutrients, inorganic nutrients and microbial nutrients, to solve the problem of soil compaction, low fertilizer utilization rate, decline in yield increase effect, and poor quality of agricultural products caused by excessive single use of chemical fertilizers. It is stable in performance, easy to operate, and low in cost, which is conducive to large-scale promotion and application, and can effectively promote the sustainable development of agriculture.

Method used

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Examples

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0029] Compound microbial fertilizer was prepared according to the following formula: fermented bean cake 48kg, potassium nitrate 37.5kg, diammonium phosphate 12.5kg, nanometer natto powder 1kg, Bacillus subtilis microbial inoculant 1kg.

[0030] The application test of compound microbial fertilizer was done on wheat in the manner shown in Table 1, and compared with conventional compound fertilizer (Saikefu compound fertilizer 12-08-20 potassium sulfate type). The fertilization methods all adopt 70% (mass ratio) of basal fertilizer in ditches and strips, and 30% (mass ratio) of topdressing fertilizer in holes or strips.

[0031] Table 1 Fertilizer application methods

[0032] deal with

[0033] control group

Embodiment 2

[0035] Compound microbial fertilizer was prepared according to the following formula: fermented bean cake 30kg, potassium nitrate 50kg, diammonium phosphate 15kg, nanometer natto powder 0.5kg, Bacillus subtilis microbial agent 0.5kg.

[0036] The application test of compound microbial fertilizer was done on corn in the manner of Table 1, and compared with conventional compound fertilizer.

Embodiment 3

[0038] Compound microbial fertilizer was prepared according to the following formula: 60 kg of fermented bean cake, 20 kg of potassium nitrate, 20 kg of diammonium phosphate, 2 kg of nanometer natto powder, and 2 kg of Bacillus subtilis microbial agent.

[0039] The application test of compound microbial fertilizer was done on Chinese cabbage in the manner shown in Table 1, and compared with conventional compound fertilizer.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a composite microbial fertilizer. Based on the weight part of dry basis, the fertilizer is prepared from the following components: 30-60 parts of fermented soybean cake, 20-50 parts of potassium nitrate, 5-20 parts of diammonium phosphate, 0.5-2 parts of nano-grade natto powder and 0.5-2 parts of a bacillus subtilis microbial agent. The composite microbial fertilizer can be used for simultaneously supplying organic nutrition, inorganic nutrition and microbial nutrition to crops, has the characteristic of low sulfur content, can be used for improving soil, preventing soil acidification and improving crop quality, and has a utilization rate which is relatively increased by over 30 percent in comparison with that of simple application of a conventional fertilizer, so that the fertilizer usage is reduced by over 30 percent. The fertilizer is easily available in ingredients, is low in production cost, and is beneficial to large-area popularization and application.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fertilizer, in particular to a compound fertilizer containing organic matter, inorganic matter and microbial components. Background technique [0002] Fertilizer is a strategic material to ensure national food security, and it is the material basis for maintaining and improving soil fertility and realizing sustainable agricultural development. Fertilizers can be divided into organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, and biological fertilizers according to their ingredients. Organic fertilizers contain a large amount of organic matter and contain a complete range of nutrients. The application of organic fertilizers increases the content of organic matter in the soil, which can improve soil physical, chemical and biological characteristics, fertilize soil fertility, and improve crop quality. However, organic fertilizers contain low nutrient concentrations. After being applied to the soil, they must be decomposed and rotted b...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/04C05G3/00C05G3/80
Inventor 陈刚李现道许家来尹东升苏建东王喜功徐良涛任明波刘广玉侯跃亮牛柱峰黄择祥杨举田杜传印张奎用翟明全吕国新
Owner 山东烟草研究院有限公司
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