A method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus and producing organic fertilizer by using citrus peel dregs
A technology of citrus peels and Hericium erinaceus, which is applied in the direction of organic fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of large citrus peels, unacceptable taste, and high energy consumption, and achieve considerable economic benefits. Effect
Inactive Publication Date: 2017-10-17
CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH
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Problems solved by technology
The use of citrus peels to produce feed consumes a lot of energy, and the taste is not easy to accept
In addition, due to the large amount of citrus peels produced by enterprises, it is still very difficult to solve them by themselves
Method used
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[0044] A method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus and producing organic fertilizer by utilizing citrus peel dregs, comprising the following steps:
[0045] a, the treatment of citrus peels: citrus peels are divided into two parts, add water in a part of citrus peels, add water according to the ratio of citrus peels: water=20g:100mL, and citrus peels are crushed to make citrus peels Slag homogenate; while the other part is crushed and cut into 0.5-1cm 3 Small diced citrus zest.
[0046] B, the cultivation of liquid cultivars: each component citrus peel dregs homogenate, potassium dihydrogen phosphate, magnesium sulfate and gypsum powder of each embodiment are added by the parts by weight shown in table 4, and water constant volume at last makes water content in Above 97.0%, adjust the pH value to obtain a liquid medium. The liquid medium is autoclaved at 121°C for 30 minutes. After cooling, the original species of Hericium erinaceus is inoculated, and then cultivated in a con...
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The invention discloses a method of utilizing orange peel dregs for cultivating hericium erinaceus and producing organic fertilizer. The method comprises the following steps: 1, treatment of the orange peel dregs; 2, cultivation of liquid cultivated species, wherein orange peel dreg homogenate, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium sulfate and land plaster are mixed, water is used for achieving constant volume finally, the pH value is adjusted, liquid culture media are obtained, autoclaved sterilization is conducted on the liquid culture media, after the liquid culture media are cooled, hericium erinaceus protospecies are inoculated, then the cultivation is conducted in a constant temperature oscillator, and the liquid cultivated species are obtained finally; 3, preparation of the culture media for cultivation; 4, inoculation and fungus generation; 5, hericium erinaceus production. By means of the method of utilizing the orange peel dregs for cultivating the hericium erinaceus and producing the organic fertilizer, the orange peel dregs can be effectively treated, meanwhile, the organic fertilizer which is excellent in quality and low in price can be obtained, the hericium erinaceus high in quality can be further obtained, and single practice serves multiple purposes.
Description
technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of citrus peel transformation, and in particular relates to a method for cultivating Hericium erinaceus by using citrus peel and producing organic fertilizer. Background technique [0002] According to statistics, the main ways and proportions of global citrus consumption are: fresh food 55%, processing 45% (citrus juice accounts for 95%, canned food accounts for 4.5%). Citrus peel is the main by-product of citrus processing, mainly composed of citrus peel (60%-65%), shreds and scraps (30%-35%), seeds (0%-10%), rich in carbohydrates Nutrients such as compounds, fats, vitamins, amino acids, and minerals, as well as available chemicals such as essential oils, pectin, pigments, and hesperidin. If the citrus peels are not properly treated and directly landfilled, it will cause a great waste of resources and environmental pollution. This has become a bottleneck restricting the development of citrus processing e...
Claims
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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/04C05F11/08
CPCC05B1/02C05B7/00C05F11/08C05D3/00C05F11/00C05F5/002C05D5/00C05G5/27
Inventor 张云茹雷霆
Owner CHONGQING UNIV OF TECH