Polarization SAR image classification based on CNN and SVM
An image and classifier technology, applied in the field of image processing, can solve the problems of small number of features, underutilization of polarization information, arbitrary division of regions, etc., and achieve the effect of improving classification accuracy
Active Publication Date: 2015-12-23
XIDIAN UNIV
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The invention discloses a polarization SAR image classification method based on CNN and SVM, and mainly aims to solve the problem of the existing polarization SAR image classification method that the classification precision is low. The method comprises the steps as follows: (1) inputting a to-be-classified polarization SAR image after filtering; extracting and normalizing the original feature of each pixel point based on a polarization coherence matrix and by taking the neighborhood into consideration; training an AE network, and obtaining the parameter of a CNN convolution layer through softmax fine-tuning; setting a CNN pooling layer as average pooling, and determining the parameter of the CNN pooling layer; and sending the features of CNN learning to an SVM for classification to obtain the classification result of the polarization SAR image. Compared with the existing methods, the spatial correlation of the image is fully considered, a new neighborhood processing method is proposed based on CNN, features more conductive to polarization SAR image classification can be extracted, the classification accuracy is obviously improved, and the method can be used for polarization SAR image surface feature classification and object identification.
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