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A kind of assay method of soil laccase activity

A determination method and activity determination technology are applied in the field of standardization determination of forest soil laccase activity, which can solve the problem that the determination method of laccase has no standardized process and the like.

Active Publication Date: 2018-04-13
丹东市金山投资建设发展有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there is still no convincing standardized procedure for the determination of laccase

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0020] 1. Weigh 2 g (dry weight) of fresh soil (<2 mm), dissolve it in 20 mL of sterilized 0.9% NaCl (accurate volume). 30ºC, 170rpm, 1 hour. Filter with filter paper, take half of the filtrate, boil in boiling water for 30 minutes, negative control. All filtrates were stored at 4 ºC.

[0021] 2. Add 200μl reaction system to the 96-well plate in turn: 100 μL pH5.0 citrate-phosphate buffer; 50 μL soil extract; 50 μL of 80 mM ABTS (working concentration 20 mM ABTS).

[0022] 3. 96-well plate sample arrangement and description:

[0023] 96-well plate sample arrangement

[0024]

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Embodiment 2

[0032] 1. Weigh 5 g (dry weight) of fresh soil (<2 mm), dissolve it in 50 mL of sterilized 0.9% NaCl (accurate volume). 30ºC, 170rpm, 1 hour. Filter with filter paper, take half of the filtrate, boil in boiling water for 45 minutes, negative control. All filtrates were stored at 4 ºC.

[0033] 2. Add 200μl reaction system to the 96-well plate in turn: 100 μL pH5.0 citrate-phosphate buffer; 50 μL soil extract; 50 μL of 120 mM ABTS (working concentration 30 mM ABTS).

[0034] 3. 96-well plate sample arrangement and description:

[0035] 96-well plate sample arrangement

[0036]

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for measuring the laccase activity of soil. The method comprises the following steps that 1, sterile 0.9% NaCl is utilized for digesting a fresh soil sample; 2, 2,2'-nitrogen linked bis ammonium salt (ABTS) is adopted as a substrate on a 96-well microtiter plate, and the working concentration of the substrate ranges from 20 mM to 30 mM; 3, on the aspect of light absorption value measuring time, the light absorption value is measured once every 5-10 minutes, and within the time frame of 1-5 hours, the light absorption value is measured once every 20-30 minutes; 4, a first-order kinetic equation is utilized, a laccase product generating process is matched, the light absorption value generated when production of laccase products is maximum is determined, and the corresponding average synthesis time of the maximum production is generated; 5, the laccase activity is calculated. According to the method, subjective conjecturing of selecting an initial concentration time frame during laccase activity calculation by a traditional linear equation is eliminated, and the defect that the maximum product production is hard to determine is overcome. The method is beneficial to unification and standardization of the method for measuring the laccase activity of soil.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a soil laccase activity assay method, in particular to a standardized assay method for forest soil laccase activity. Background technique [0002] Laccase (Laccase), belonging to EC 1.10.3.2 (hydroquinone oxidase), its active center contains multiple copper atoms, participates in the depolymerization of lignin (cellulose) and oxidizes humus and other molecules, and can be induced by phenolic substances to synthesize , Laccases are widely distributed in fungi (such as white-rot or brown-rot basidiomycetes, soft-rot ascomycetes), bacteria and archaea. Polyphenolic polymers are the bottleneck of litter decomposition, and laccase is the key enzyme that oxidizes lignin into phenolic oxygen radicals. Therefore, laccase is a key protease in the process of carbon and nitrogen cycle in forest ecosystem. [0003] However, there is still no convincing standardized procedure for the determination of laccase. Contents of the invention ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12Q1/26
Inventor 苏宝玲王月阳白震范业展唐强
Owner 丹东市金山投资建设发展有限公司