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Manufacturing method of central tube FTTH enhanced type leading-in optical cable and optical cable

A technology that introduces optical cables and manufacturing methods, applied in the field of optical cable production, can solve problems such as not being suitable for indoor use, not considering water resistance, poor flexibility, etc., and achieves the effects of light weight, simple structure, convenient and fast construction

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-12-30
JIANGSU HENGTONG PHOTOELECTRIC
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Outdoor cables are required to have high mechanical properties such as tensile and compressive properties, and also have high requirements for waterproof performance, but their softness is poor, and they do not have high requirements for flame retardancy and smoke reduction. Outdoor fiber optic cables are not suitable for indoor use
While pursuing flexibility, indoor optical cables also require high flame retardant properties, but indoor cables generally have poor mechanical properties and do not consider water resistance, so indoor optical cables are not suitable for outdoor deployment

Method used

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  • Manufacturing method of central tube FTTH enhanced type leading-in optical cable and optical cable
  • Manufacturing method of central tube FTTH enhanced type leading-in optical cable and optical cable

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] This embodiment discloses a manufacturing method of central tube FTTH reinforced drop optical cable, the process flow is as follows figure 1 As shown in , the method includes the following process steps:

[0036] Fiber warehousing: Screen the warehousing optical fibers, and select optical fibers with qualified transmission performance and tension.

[0037] Optical fiber coloring: The standard full color spectrum is used to mark the optical fiber. The marked optical fiber does not fade under high temperature and is easy to identify when splicing.

[0038] Tight sleeve process: The optical fiber is covered with a tight cladding material to make a tight sleeve optical fiber.

[0039] Center tube process: Coat the above-mentioned tight-packed optical fiber with a dry-type water-blocking material as a dry-type water-blocking layer, then extrude a layer of center-tube material outside the above-mentioned dry-type water-blocking layer, and then cover it with a dry-type loose ...

Embodiment 2

[0050] Embodiment 2 Prepare the optical cable with the manufacturing method of the central tube FTTH reinforced drop optical cable disclosed in Embodiment 1. When designing the structure of the optical cable, in combination with the preparation process in Embodiment 1, pay attention to the following four points:

[0051] 1. The structure of the optical cable adopts a central tube structure, which can ensure that the performance will not be affected during the cable forming process. At the same time, in order to meet the flexibility and lateral pressure resistance of the optical cable, the material of the central tube adopts a specific polybutylene terephthalate Glycol ester (PBT) material, the central tube structure adds a dry water-blocking compound outside the 0.9mm tight-packed optical fiber, and then extrudes a layer of polybutylene terephthalate material, and the outer diameter of the sleeve is controlled at 2.0mm .

[0052] 2. The casing of the optical cable adopts a dry...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a manufacturing method of a central tube FTTH enhanced type leading-in optical cable. The manufacturing method comprises the following steps: the procedure of putting optical fibers into a warehouse, the procedure of coloring optical fibers, the procedure of tightly fastening, the central tube procedure, the procedure of external protection and the procedure of warehouse-out detection, wherein in the central tube procedure, a tightly packed optical fiber fixing device is adopted to reduce the possibility of movement of tightly packed optical fibers in the production process to prevent the situation that the tightly packed optical fibers are in contact with a certain point of the inner wall of a dry-type loose tube for a long time to cause adhesion and further guarantee the water resistance of the dry-type loose tube; in the central tube procedure, the excess length of optical fibers is controlled by adopting one or more of the following manners: adjusting the take-up and pay-off tension of tightly packed optical fibers, adjusting the water temperature difference between water tanks, adjusting distance between water tanks, and adopting polybutylene terephthalate as a central tube material, so as to guarantee the high-and-low temperature performance of an optical cable. The optical cable manufactured by adopting the manufacturing method is simple in structure, low in weight, and convenient and rapid in construction, so that the construction cycle and construction cost are greatly reduced, and a brand new solution is provided for the development of optical communication.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of optical cable production, and in particular relates to a manufacturing method of a central tube FTTH reinforced lead-in optical cable and the optical cable. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of FTTX, data services are growing exponentially, and multimedia such as voice, 4G data, and images need to be transmitted. Therefore, larger network capacity and wider bandwidth are required, and the outer diameter of the cable is required to be smaller. Satisfy the laying of existing resources. [0003] In different outdoor and indoor environments, the requirements for optical cables are different. Outdoor cables are required to have high mechanical properties such as tensile and compressive properties, and also have high requirements for waterproof performance, but their softness is poor, and they do not have high requirements for flame retardancy and smoke reduction. Outdoor fiber optic cables are n...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G02B6/44
CPCG02B6/4486G02B6/4479
Inventor 沈小红林卫峰孙强沈洪芬陆文斌孙伟盛惠良冯敏
Owner JIANGSU HENGTONG PHOTOELECTRIC
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