Method for insulating anaerobic fermentation tank in solar pond

An anaerobic fermentation tank and solar pool technology, which is applied in the field of anaerobic reactors, can solve the problems of less research on heat preservation and the difficulty of popularizing heat preservation anaerobic reactors, etc., so as to reduce the cost of gas production and heat preservation, reduce flow, and save The effect of fees

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-01-13
NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The essence of these two methods is to extract heat for heat exchange. It is relatively difficult to popularize heat-insulated anaerobic reactors. So far, there are still few studies on the application of salt-gradient solar ponds with good heat storage for anaerobic reactors.

Method used

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  • Method for insulating anaerobic fermentation tank in solar pond
  • Method for insulating anaerobic fermentation tank in solar pond
  • Method for insulating anaerobic fermentation tank in solar pond

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Embodiment

[0015] Embodiment: The present invention places the biogas fermentation device in the salt gradient solar pond 2, conducts heat transfer and heat preservation directly through the wall of the biogas tank, designs an automatic temperature tracking system in the salt gradient solar pond 2, and tracks the temperature suitable for microbial fermentation—— 35°C. Both the anaerobic fermentation tank 3 and the air outlet pipe 4 use PE plastic hoses, and the salt gradient solar pond 2 is composed of red bricks 11, extruded boards 12, cement layer 13, porous media 14 and fine sand 15. During the fermentation process, the feed liquid enters the anaerobic fermentation tank 3 from the feed inlet 1, and the produced biogas is stored in the gas storage bin 7 through the gas outlet pipe 4. After the fermentation is completed, start the pump 6 and discharge it through the outlet pipe 5 Most of the biogas slurry and residue. The tracking system controls the stepping motor through the single-c...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for insulating an anaerobic fermentation tank by using a solar pond. The salt solar pond is directly used for insulating an anaerobic fermentation tank body, and heat in the solar pond is not extracted and used. Key units required in the method comprise a salt gradient solar pond, an anaerobic reactor, a transfer pump, a gas storage bin and a tank body support. Efficient insulation of the fermentation tank in the solar pond is realized, and costs of thermal insulation materials of a methane pot are saved. Compared with the traditional solar pond heat extracting mode, the method has the advantages that electric energy used for a heat extraction medium flowing water pump is saved, flowing of a lower convection layer in the solar pond is reduced, convection heat transfer between the lower convection layer and a non-convection layer is reduced, and insulation capability of the solar pond is improved. The method is suitable for insulating the anaerobic fermentation tank. In addition, complex pipe laying is not required in the method, and costs of gas yielding and insulating are greatly reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a specific method for an anaerobic reactor using a solar pond for heat preservation, and belongs to the technical field of biogas production and utilization. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the anaerobic reactors put into use are not kept warm, resulting in the failure of normal fermentation. The heating methods put into use today include solar hot water heating, electric heating, boiler heating, etc. Although the heat preservation effect is obvious, the return on return is low For biogas production, the investment is relatively large. The salt gradient solar pool is an artificial salt water pool that uses solar radiation as its energy source. It uses pool water with a certain salt concentration gradient as a heat collector. There are two traditional heating methods. The first is to arrange heat exchange at the bottom of the pool. The second is to extract the hot water in the pool from one end of the lower co...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): C12M1/38C12M1/34C12M1/107
CPCC12M21/04C12M23/02C12M23/36C12M41/22
Inventor 王雅君邱凌
Owner NORTHWEST A & F UNIV
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