Method for synthesizing Schiff base compound containing camphenyl
A synthesis method and compound technology, which are applied in the field of synthesis of camphenyl-based Schiff base compounds, can solve the problems that there is no synthesis method for camphenyl-based Schiff base compounds, and achieve high yield, low secondary pollution, The effect of mild reaction conditions
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[0019] A kind of synthetic method that contains camphenyl Schiff base compound is characterized in that, concrete synthetic steps are as follows:
[0020] (1) Using camphenal as raw material, add aromatic amine compounds in the reaction device with water separator, the aromatic amine is aniline or substituted aniline, and the substituted aniline is o-toluidine, p-toluidine, p-bromoaniline, ortho-toluidine One of chloroaniline, p-chloroaniline, p-methoxyaniline, m-nitroaniline, p-nitroaniline;
[0021] Camphenal and aromatic amine are fed in a molar ratio of 1:1 to 1.1, then organic solvent benzene or cyclohexane is added, stirred and refluxed for 2 to 3 hours, and the reaction progress is tracked by the gas phase until the content of the target product no longer increases;
[0022] (2) benzene or cyclohexane solvent in the above-mentioned reaction solution are steamed out, and the crude product obtained is purified with methanol or ethanol, and then dried to obtain camphenyl S...
Embodiment 1
[0025] Embodiment 1: the synthetic general method that contains camphenyl Schiff base compound (aniline and p-chloroaniline)
[0026] (1) Add 0.05mol of camphenal, 0.055mol of p-chloroaniline and 30ml of cyclohexane in a 150ml conical flask equipped with a water separator, fill the water separator with water-carrying agent, stir and reflux for 2 hours , track the reaction process with the gas phase until the product content no longer increases;
[0027] (2) The cyclohexane in the reactant is steamed out, and the target product camphenal aniline Schiff base and camphenal aniline Schiff base are distilled off under reduced pressure.
[0028] The product is as follows:
[0029] ① Camphenaldehyde aniline Schiff base, molecular formula: C 17 h 21 N, molecular weight: 239.17, brown liquid, b.p. = 165-167°C / 200Pa, purity 95.65%, yield 73%, the attribution of structural analysis spectrum data is as follows:
[0030] FT-IR,ν max (cm -1 ): 2961, 2919, 2868 (C-H), 1648 (C=N), 1602,...
Embodiment 2
[0039] Embodiment 2: the synthetic general method that contains camphenyl Schiff base compound (o-toluidine, p-toluidine, p-bromoaniline, o-chloroaniline, p-methoxyaniline, m-nitroaniline, p-nitroaniline)
[0040] (1) Add 0.05mol of camphenal, 0.055mol of aromatic amine and 30ml of cyclohexane in the 150ml Erlenmeyer flask equipped with water separator, fill up the water-carrying agent in the water separator, stir and reflux after 2h, Use the gas phase to track the reaction progress until the product content no longer increases;
[0041] (2) Distill the cyclohexane in the reactant, add ethanol, let it crystallize naturally, filter out the crystal, then recrystallize in ethanol, filter under reduced pressure, rinse the solid with cold ether, and dry in vacuo , to obtain a solid powder form of camphenal condensed substituted aniline Schiff base.
[0042] The product is as follows:
[0043] ① Camphen aldehyde p-toluidine Schiff base, molecular formula: C 18 h 23 N, molecular ...
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