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Method for recycling zinc oxide from zinc sulfide flotation tailings
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A technology for flotation tailings and zinc sulfide, applied in flotation, solid separation, etc., can solve the problems of increasing the difficulty of flotation recovery of tailings zinc oxide and the decrease of the floatability of zinc oxide minerals
Active Publication Date: 2016-02-24
GUANGXI UNIV
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Problems solved by technology
Due to the addition of a large amount of lime, it is difficult to recover tailings zinc oxide flotation. On the one hand, it is necessary to add sulfuric acid or a large amount of ammoniumbicarbonate to eliminate the influence of calcium ions. Calciumcarbonate forms on the surface of zinc ore, which reduces the floatability of zinc oxide minerals
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Embodiment 1
[0016] A kind of method of reclaiming zinc oxide from zinc sulfide flotation tailings of the present invention comprises the following steps:
[0017] (1) Concentrate high-basicity zinc sulfide flotation tailings to 45wt%, add 800g / t-1200g / citric acid, and stir for 10-15 minutes.
[0018] (2) Add sodium sulfide 2-3kg / t, stir for 5 minutes, then add water to dilute the concentration to 30%.
[0019] (3) Add 300-500 g / t of stearyl primary amine acetate, and stir for 5 minutes;
[0020] (4) Add No. 2 oil 120-160g / t, stir and react for 3 minutes, and the pH of the pulp is 8.5-9.5 at this time. Start aerated scraping flotation to obtain high-quality zinc oxide products.
Embodiment 2
[0022] Present embodiment is an example of the method for reclaiming zinc oxide from zinc sulfide flotation tailings of the present invention, comprises the steps:
[0025] 2. Chemical system and operating conditions: Grind the ore to -200 mesh 85%, add water to adjust the concentration to 38%, add 6kg / t lime, 15g / t ethyl disulfide flotation lead sulfide, lead sulfide flotation tailings Add 3kg / t of lime, 300g / t of coppersulfate, activate 5 molecules, and then add 300g / t of butyl xanthate to float zinc sulfide. At this time, the pH of the tailings is 11.5, and the zinc sulfide flotation tailings are concentrated to 45%. , add cit...
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for recycling zincoxide from zincsulfide flotation tailings. The method comprises the following steps: (1) concentrating high-alkalinityzincsulfide flotation tailings until the concentration is 45wt%; adding 800g / t to 1200g / t of citric acid; stirring and reacting for 10 to 15 minutes; (2) adding 2kg / t to 3kg / t of sodiumsulfide; stirring and reacting for 5 minutes; adding clean water to dilute the solution until the concentration is 30wt%; (3) adding 300g / t to 500g / t of octadecylamine acetate, stirring and reacting for 5 minutes; (4) adding 120g / t to 160g / t of 2# oil; stirring and reacting for 3 minutes until the pH of ore pulp is 8.5 to 9.5; inflating air, blowing bubbles and performing flotation to obtain a high-quality zinc oxide product.
Description
1. Technical field [0001] The invention relates to an ore dressing agent, in particular to a method for recovering zinc oxide from zinc sulfide flotation tailings. 2. Background technology [0002] In the flotation of oxygen-sulfur mixed zinc ore, zinc sulfide is generally flotation first, and then zinc oxide is flotation after tailings flotation pyrite. Because the flotation separation of zinc sulfide adopts high-alkali process, the pyrite is suppressed by adding lime, the sphalerite is activated by coppersulfate, and the sphalerite is floated by butyl xanthate. Due to the addition of a large amount of lime, it is difficult to recover tailings zinc oxide flotation. On the one hand, it is necessary to add sulfuric acid or a large amount of ammoniumbicarbonate to eliminate the influence of calcium ions. Calciumcarbonate forms on the surface of zinc ore, which reduces the floatability of zinc oxide minerals. When the amount of lime used for flotation of zinc sulfide is wi...
Claims
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