Splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device and irrigation system thereof

An automatic water supply and irrigation system technology, applied in the fields of animal repellents, agricultural gas emission reduction, botanical equipment and methods, etc., can solve the problems of difficult water control, mosquito breeding, fixed installation methods, etc., to reduce mosquitoes. high probability of water, precise water control, and excellent thermal insulation effect

Active Publication Date: 2016-04-20
CENT SOUTH UNIV +1
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  • Abstract
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  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the existing three-dimensional greening devices on the market mostly use drip irrigation and flood irrigation from top to bottom for irrigation. The drip irrigation pipes are easy to block, the water volume control requires high precision, the irrigation pipe network is complex, and the installation and maintenance costs are high.
Flood irrigation wastes water seriously, it is difficult to control the water quantity, and the substrate is easy to lose; the evaporation of plants is large, and the irrigation cycle is short, which increases labor costs; the plant growth environment is airtight and narrow, which affects the healthy growth and life of plants; the mosquito breeding is serious, and the use of pesticides is a threat The health of the user is endangered; the hanging method is complicated and heavy, which seriously damages the wall structure; the installation method is fixed and single, and it is inconvenient to disassemble; the form and layout are single, and the form is poor

Method used

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  • Splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device and irrigation system thereof
  • Splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device and irrigation system thereof
  • Splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device and irrigation system thereof

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0029] see figure 1 , figure 2 , The water storage tanks under the planting area of ​​the device body communicate with each other, and the planting areas are separated, which effectively prevents the phenomenon of mutual competition between plant roots. At the same time, the sliding rail suspension structure is adopted, which has a high degree of freedom and mobility for placing each basin.

[0030] Such as image 3 , Figure 4 with Figure 5 As shown, the planting area 18 and the water storage area 15 of the main body of the device are separated by the water control plate 3 and the guide body 2, the water control plate 3 is overhead above the water storage tank 15, and the guide body 2 is extended by the hollow groove in the front section of the water control plate To the bottom of the water storage area 16, the principle of capillary phenomenon is used to attract water and nutrients from the water storage tank 15 to the part of the planting tank to supply plant growth, ...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device and an irrigation system thereof; the splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device comprises a device body; a fabric guiding body is arranged in the device body so as to divide the device into an upper planting room and a lower water storage room connected together; the fabric guiding body uses the capillarity principle to realizing upper level plant automatic water supply; the irrigation system uses water fluidity to cooperate with a dual-interlayer pipeline so as to realize layered irrigation from top to bottom of the whole structure, and single body structure bottom-top irrigation mode is realized; the device is provided with a plant culture matrix material shield, thus fixing the shape of a medium; the top of the device is provided with an anti-insect cover so as to solve the airborne dust and mosquito breeding problems; the device planting zone is provided with bar shaped protrusion ventilating grooves so as to ensure effective breathing of the plant root and effective fixing of the medium. The splicing type automatic water supply stereo greening device is simple in structure, safe, convenient in planting, low in construction and maintenance cost, long in irrigation period, thus saving water resource, improving building thermal performance, providing an excellent plant survival environment, and preventing mosquito breeding; the device is suitable for indoor wall surfaces, outdoor building surfaces, viaducts, and slope protection, and is not affected by building height.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a splicing type automatic water supply three-dimensional greening device and an irrigation system thereof. Background technique [0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, urban greening land is becoming less and less, and the greening rate is decreasing year by year. Urban environmental problems such as urban heat island effect, air pollution, noise pollution, and light pollution are becoming more and more prominent. At the beginning of the 21st century, foreign countries first proposed the idea of ​​applying plant greening to the vertical surface of buildings through devices. This technology effectively saves urban green land, alleviates urban problems such as air pollution, heat island effect, noise pollution, and light pollution, and has a beautiful appearance. Appreciate the value. Subsequently, countries successively carried out research and development of related products, and achieved certain achievements. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02A01M29/34
CPCA01G31/02A01M29/34A01M2200/012Y02P60/21
Inventor 樊曜睿李嘉程董沁宇柴立元
Owner CENT SOUTH UNIV
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