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A method and device for preparing solid derived fuel by thermal catalysis-carbonization of high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid

A technology of derived fuel and industrial waste liquid, applied in the direction of biofuel, waste fuel, chemical instruments and methods, etc., to achieve the effect of large environment and economic benefits

Active Publication Date: 2018-02-23
DONGHUA UNIV
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a method and device for preparing solid derivative fuel by thermocatalysis-carbonization of high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid. This method can only solve the problem of harmless discharge of high-concentration organic waste liquid, and is The difficult-to-treat organic waste liquid provides a resourceful method and approach

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  • A method and device for preparing solid derived fuel by thermal catalysis-carbonization of high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid
  • A method and device for preparing solid derived fuel by thermal catalysis-carbonization of high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid

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Embodiment 1

[0040]The high-concentration organic waste liquid in this example is taken from a company’s high-boiling point distillation raffinate. It is viscous in appearance and poor in water solubility. None of the methods can obtain significant COD removal effect. The thermocatalysis-carbonization technology proposed in this embodiment is used to process this kind of high-concentration raffinate. The specific methods and steps are: (1) inject the raffinate into the thermocatalysis-carbonization reactor; (2) add NaOH to react The pH of the waste liquid in the kettle is adjusted to 8.8; (3) the catalyst pyrite powder and zeolite powder are injected into the reactor at the dosage of 1.0g / (L waste liquid) and 0.1g / (L waste liquid) respectively, and the airtight Reactor; (4) Heating the reactor to 190°C, stirring and reacting for 3.0h; (5) After cooling, discharge the residue in the reactor and carry out solid-liquid separation, and dry the obtained black powdery solid It is a solid derive...

Embodiment 2

[0044] The furfuryl alcohol production wastewater of a chemical company contains a large amount of furfuryl alcohol, phenolic aldehyde, furfural, and methanol, and the COD is as high as 200,000 to 300,000 mg / L. It is difficult to meet the discharge standard of the factory area (COD ≤ 500 mg / L) with the traditional combination of physicochemical and biochemical processes. Therefore, it is considered to use thermocatalysis-carbonization to convert most of the COD in wastewater into solid-derived fuels, and to greatly reduce COD in wastewater to meet emission requirements. The specific implementation method is: (1) inject the furfuryl alcohol production wastewater into the thermocatalysis-carbonization reactor; (2) because the pH value of the raw water is 8.5, so in this example it is not necessary to add alkali to adjust the pH; (2) the zero-valent iron Powder and zeolite powder catalysts are added to the reactor at 0.8g / (L waste liquid), 0.1g / (L waste liquid), and the reactor is...

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a method and device for preparing solid derivative fuel by thermal catalysis-carbonization of high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid. The method comprises: adding high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid and H2O into a thermal catalysis-carbonization reaction kettle, and adding alkali to adjust pH to 8.0-9.0, add the combined catalyst, seal the reactor and heat it to 180-200°C, and stir for 3.0-4.0 hours; naturally cool the reactor, discharge the solid-liquid two-phase mixture in the reactor, and separate the obtained The powdered material is dried to obtain a solid derived fuel. The method of the invention can not only solve the problem of harmless discharge of high-concentration organic waste liquid, but also provide a resource recovery method and approach for difficult-to-treat organic waste liquid.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of high-concentration refractory industrial wastewater or waste liquid treatment and resource utilization, and in particular relates to a method and a device for preparing solid-derived fuel by thermocatalysis-carbonization of high-concentration industrial organic waste liquid. Background technique [0002] The treatment methods of high-concentration refractory industrial wastewater or waste liquid mainly include oxidation, reduction, coagulation, biochemical, etc. and their combined processes. However, for some organic wastes with extremely high COD concentration (such as high boiling point distillation raffinate and membrane separation concentrate) produced in some industrial production, the COD is often as high as hundreds of thousands mg / L. According to conventional wastewater treatment methods, it is impossible to remove It is treated until it meets the discharge standard; if such high-concentration org...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C02F1/00C10L5/46
CPCY02E50/10Y02E50/30
Inventor 薛罡张文启高品李响陈红张禾刘振鸿张凡张文娟王成薛顺利韩闯魏欣孟迪顾超超辛海霞陈畅愉成钰莹来思周甘雁飞徐小强杨帆程茜
Owner DONGHUA UNIV