Method used for preparing sulfonated lignin from sulfate papermaking waste water
A technology for sulfonating lignin and papermaking waste liquid, which is applied in the field of preparing sulfonated lignin from sulfate papermaking waste liquid, can solve the problems of low thermal stability of lignin, long production cycle, and low production efficiency, and shorten the production cycle , Improve production efficiency, high thermal stability
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Embodiment 1
[0017] A method for preparing sulfonated lignin from kraft papermaking waste liquid, comprising the following steps: first, the papermaking waste liquid is treated with a membrane to obtain a membrane concentrate, and the membrane treatment can use a roll membrane or a plate membrane to treat the papermaking waste liquid to thereby The high-molecular alkali lignin is trapped on the surface of the membrane, accumulated and concentrated to obtain a membrane concentrate.
[0018] The papermaking waste liquid is pretreated before the membrane treatment to remove water-insoluble particles and fibrous impurities. The pretreatment can be carried out by static precipitation for more than 5 minutes, filtration by a filter device or centrifugation by a centrifugal separation device to remove water-insoluble particles and fibrous impurities.
[0019] Before the sulfonation of the membrane concentrate, the concentrated solution is acidified by sulfuric acid, hydrochloric acid or carbon di...
Embodiment 2
[0023] A method for preparing sulfonated lignin from sulfate papermaking waste liquid, comprising the following steps: first, the papermaking waste liquid is treated with a membrane to obtain a membrane concentrate. The waste liquid is treated so that the high-molecular alkali lignin is trapped on the surface of the membrane, accumulates, and concentrates to obtain a membrane concentrate.
[0024] The papermaking waste liquid is pretreated before the membrane treatment to remove water-insoluble particles and fibrous impurities. The pretreatment can be carried out by standing still, settling for more than 5 minutes, filtering with a filter device or centrifuging with a centrifugal separation device to remove water-insoluble particles and fibrous impurities.
[0025] Before the sulfonation of the membrane concentrate, the membrane concentrate is oxidized so that the pH of the membrane concentrate is 8-13. The oxidation treatment can be air oxidation treatment or oxidant oxidati...
Embodiment 3
[0029] A method for preparing sulfonated lignin from kraft papermaking waste liquid, comprising the following steps: firstly, membrane-treating the papermaking waste liquid to obtain a membrane concentrate; Liquid treatment so that the high-molecular alkali lignin is trapped on the surface of the membrane, accumulates, and concentrates to obtain a membrane concentrate.
[0030] The papermaking waste liquid is pretreated before the membrane treatment to remove water-insoluble particles and fibrous impurities. The pretreatment can be carried out by standing still, settling for more than 5 minutes, filtering with a filter device or centrifuging with a centrifugal separation device to remove water-insoluble particles and fibrous impurities.
[0031] Before the sulfonation of the membrane concentrate, the membrane concentrate is oxidized to obtain a pH value of 8-13. The oxidation treatment can be air oxidation treatment or oxidant oxidation treatment, and the oxidant can be ozone...
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