Preparation method of easy-to-cook germinated brown rice

A technology of germinated brown rice and fluidized treatment, which is applied in the field of food processing, can solve the problems of large damage to nutrient elements, long processing time, and high cost, and achieve the effects of shortening cooking time, short processing time, and improving water absorption

Active Publication Date: 2016-06-08
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] However, due to the presence of cortex and buds in germinated brown rice, it is difficult for water to enter the endosperm during cooking, and starch is difficult to gelatinize, which makes it difficult to cook germinated brown rice. Therefore, it is still difficult to promote germinated brown rice as a raw material for rice.
At present, the main methods for improving the cooking quality of germinated brown rice include baking method and enzyme treatment method. These methods have problems such as long processing time, complicated process and high cost, and are difficult to realize commercialization.
It is also possible to process germinated brown rice by extruding and puffing, but it will greatly damage the nutritional elements in germinated brown rice that are beneficial to human health.

Method used

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  • Preparation method of easy-to-cook germinated brown rice
  • Preparation method of easy-to-cook germinated brown rice
  • Preparation method of easy-to-cook germinated brown rice

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] A preparation method of easy-boiled germinated brown rice, the method comprising the following processing steps:

[0026] (1) First take 10kg of germinated brown rice raw material (moisture content 15wt%), enter the feed hopper through the elevator, start the feeding motor of the fluidizer (feeding speed 100kg / h), and transport the germinated brown rice raw material into the fluidized Chamber, fluidized treatment at a fluidization temperature of 130°C for 60s;

[0027] (2) then the germinated brown rice of fluidization treatment is placed on the wire mesh cooling bed and naturally piled up and slowed down for 30 minutes;

[0028] (3) Then sterilize the germinated brown rice cooled to room temperature by microwave at 105°C for 3 minutes;

[0029] (4) Finally, the germinated brown rice treated in step (3) is bagged, degassed and sealed in a package to obtain the finished product. The structure characterization of the germinated brown rice raw material used and the finis...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A preparation method of easy-boiled germinated brown rice, the method comprising the following processing steps:

[0032] (1) First take 10kg of germinated brown rice raw material (moisture content 20wt%), enter the feed hopper through the elevator, start the feeding motor of the fluidizer (feeding speed 100kg / h), and transport the germinated brown rice raw material into the fluidized Chamber, fluidized treatment at a fluidization temperature of 140°C for 90s;

[0033] (2) then the germinated brown rice of fluidization treatment is placed on the cool bed of wire mesh and naturally piled up and slowed down for 35min;

[0034] (3) Then sterilize the germinated brown rice cooled to room temperature by microwave at 90°C for 3 minutes;

[0035] (4) Finally, the germinated brown rice treated in step (3) is bagged, degassed and sealed in a package to obtain the finished product.

Embodiment 3

[0037] A preparation method of easy-boiled germinated brown rice, the method comprising the following processing steps:

[0038] (1) First take 20kg of germinated brown rice raw material (moisture content 25wt%), enter the feed hopper through the elevator, start the feeding motor of the fluidizer (feeding speed 140kg / h), and transport the germinated brown rice raw material into the fluidized Chamber, under the condition of fluidization temperature 160℃ for 30s;

[0039] (2) then the germinated brown rice of fluidization treatment is placed on the cool bed of wire mesh and naturally piled up and slowed down for 40min;

[0040] (3) Then sterilize the germinated brown rice cooled to room temperature by microwave at 80° C. for 5 minutes;

[0041] (4) Finally, the germinated brown rice treated in step (3) is bagged, degassed and sealed in a package to obtain the finished product.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preparation method of easy-to-cook germinated brown rice, comprising the following process steps: (1) firstly performing high-temperature fluidization on a germinated brown rice raw material; (2) then putting the fluidized germinated brown rice on a wire net cold bed, naturally piling, and tempering for 20-40min; (3) performing microwave enzyme deactivation treatment on the germinated brown rice cooled to room temperature; (4) finally bagging, degassing and hermetically packing the germinated brown rice treated in the step (3), thus obtaining a finished product. By adopting the method, multiple cracks and micropores can be formed inside the endosperm of the germinated brown rice, the water absorbing rate is increased, and the cooking time of the germinated brown rice is shortened.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of food processing, in particular to a method for improving the cooking performance of germinated brown rice. Background technique [0002] my country is the largest rice producing and consuming country in the world. Rice is the traditional staple food of our country, and its nutritional function plays an important role in the diet. For a long time, polished white rice has occupied a dominant position in my country's staple food consumption. Although polished white rice has a good taste and is easy to digest, it loses the germination function and many elements that are beneficial to human health due to the removal of the bran layer and germ during the processing process. , such as vitamins, minerals, dietary fiber, etc. [0003] Brown rice is a rice grain that only removes the outer chaff of rice, retains the bran layer and germ and has life activity, and contains almost all the nutrients of rice. Germinate...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23L7/152
Inventor 李永富苏勋史锋王莉王韧陈正行
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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