A kind of immobilized fluorine-containing alcohol and its preparation method and application
A technology of fluorine-containing alcohols and perfluorocarbons, applied in chemical instruments and methods, catalytic reactions, organic compounds/hydrides/coordination complex catalysts, etc., can solve problems such as unsuitable for industrial production, troublesome recycling, and large dosage. Achieve the effect of novel structure, simple processing and easy preparation
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Embodiment 1
[0021] Preparation of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether immobilized fluorine-containing alcohol catalyst (1).
[0022] The structure of the catalyst (1) is shown in the following formula.
[0023]
[0024] Synthesis of styrene-divinylbenzene crosslinking resin (2% divinylbenzene) immobilized sulfonyl chloride (Formula II), prepared by reference method (J. Org. Chem. 1979, 44, 4634) (Cl content is 4.73 mmol / g).
[0025] Add 0.42 g (1 mmol Cl) of styrene-divinylbenzene cross-linked resin immobilized sulfonyl chloride to 1.88 g (8 mmol) of 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-4-trimethylsilyloxy-1-butanol, 0.28 mL (2 mmol) Et 3 N with 30 mLCH 2 Cl 2 In the mixture, react at room temperature for 24h, filter, methanol (15 mL × 2), H 2 O (15 mL × 2) and methanol (15 mL × 2) were washed and dried in vacuo to obtain 0.88 g of immobilized 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-4-trimethylsiloxy-1-butanolsulfonate . Through the analysis of sulfur element content, the measured sulfur content is 7.392%, and its...
Embodiment 2
[0028] Preparation of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether immobilized fluorine-containing alcohol catalyst (2).
[0029] The structure of the catalyst (2) is shown in the following formula.
[0030]
[0031] Use 2.28 g (8 mmol) 2,2,3,3,4,4-hexafluoro-5-trimethylsilyloxy-1-pentanol and 0.16 g (2 mmol) pyridine to replace 1.88 g ( 8 mmol) 2,2,3,3-tetrafluoro-4-trimethylsiloxy-1-butanol and 0.28 mL (2 mmol) Et 3 N, other operations were the same, and 0.80 g of catalyst (2) was obtained, and the immobilized amount of fluoroalcohol was 2.29 mmol / g.
Embodiment 3
[0033] Preparation of polyethylene glycol monomethyl ether immobilized fluorine-containing alcohol catalyst (3).
[0034] The structure of the catalyst (3) is shown in the following formula.
[0035]
[0036] Replace 2.28 g (8 mmol) 2,2,3,3,4,4 in Example 2 with 1.50 g (8 mmol) 3,3,3-trifluoro-2-trimethylsilyloxy-1-propanol - Hexafluoro-5-trimethylsilyloxy-1-pentanol, other operations were the same to obtain 0.62 g of catalyst (3), and the immobilized amount of fluoroalcohol was 2.15 mmol / g.
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