Microalgae broth exopolysaccharide and its preparation method and use
A technology of extracellular polysaccharides and polysaccharides, applied in the direction of preparation of sugar derivatives, microbial-based methods, biochemical equipment and methods, etc.
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Embodiment 1
[0134] Schizochytrium ATCC20888 strain was fermented as follows:
[0135] (1) Select the activated single colony, inoculate it into the seed liquid culture medium, and cultivate it on a shaking table at 28°C and 200rpm for 48 hours until the concentration of the seed liquid is about 15-20g / L dry weight;
[0136] (2) According to the inoculum size of 10%, the seed solution was received in 7.5L seed tank culture medium, at 28 DEG C, aerated at 600 rpm for 36 hours, and the dry weight of cells in the fermentation liquid reached 24g / L;
[0137] (3) According to the inoculum amount of 10%, inoculate the seed liquid into 50L fermenter culture medium, the liquid filling capacity is 18L, at 28 ℃, under the rotating speed of 300rpm-600rpm, ventilate and cultivate for 120 hours, feed the fermenter during the fermentation process Carbon source solution and nitrogen source solution.
[0138] Take 5 liters of Schizochytrium S-31 fermentation broth, add 20 liters of 60% ethanol solution (v...
Embodiment 2
[0140] Schizochytrium S-31 was fermented according to the method described in Example 1.
[0141] Take 1 liter of Schizochytrium S-31 fermentation broth, add 5 liters of water, stir and extract at 80°C for 2 hours, centrifuge, take the supernatant, and concentrate it to 1 liter under reduced pressure. Add 300 milliliters of chloroform to the extraction concentrate for extraction, extract continuously for 3 times, and collect the water layer. Add 300 milliliters of chloroform to the extract after extraction: n-butanol 4:1 (v / v) mixture to remove protein, 6 times in a row, until no obvious protein precipitation occurs after adding the mixture, collect the water layer part , concentrated under reduced pressure to remove residual organic solvent. The protein-removed extract was put into a dialysis bag for dialysis. The molecular weight cut-off of the dialysis membrane was 5000D, and the dialysis time was 30 hours. The water was changed once every 12 hours and stirred from time to...
Embodiment 3
[0143] Schizochytrium S-31 was fermented according to the method described in Example 1.
[0144]Take 2 liters of Schizochytrium S-31 fermentation broth, add 6 liters of 40% ethanol solution (v / v), stir and extract at room temperature for 2 hours, take the supernatant after centrifugation, and extract the remaining precipitate twice according to the above method, The supernatants after three extractions were combined and concentrated to 2 L under reduced pressure. Add 700 milliliters of n-hexane to the extraction concentrate for extraction, extract continuously for 3 times, collect the water layer, concentrate under reduced pressure to remove the residual organic solvent. Add 500 milliliters of chloroform to the extract after the extraction: n-butanol 4:1 (v / v) mixture to remove protein, continue for 5 times, until no obvious protein precipitation occurs after adding the mixture, collect the water layer part , concentrated under reduced pressure to remove residual organic sol...
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