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A low-temperature preparation method of tio2 thin film with high photocatalytic activity

A technology of photocatalytic activity and thin film, applied in the direction of catalyst activation/preparation, chemical instruments and methods, organic compound/hydride/coordination complex catalyst, etc. problems, to achieve the effect of improved adhesion, simple preparation process and stable performance

Active Publication Date: 2018-10-26
INST OF EARTH ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the above-mentioned patents, there is a problem that the bonding force between the film and the substrate is not strong, or the preparation process is complicated. Therefore, how to realize a good film loading on the substrate simply and quickly is a problem worthy of research.

Method used

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  • A low-temperature preparation method of tio2 thin film with high photocatalytic activity
  • A low-temperature preparation method of tio2 thin film with high photocatalytic activity
  • A low-temperature preparation method of tio2 thin film with high photocatalytic activity

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] See image 3 , Add 1 volume of concentrated nitric acid (69% by mass) into 100 volumes of deionized water for pre-mixing, then mechanically stir in an ice water bath, then add 10 volumes of titanium tetraisopropoxide, and then place it in the ice water bath Continue mechanical stirring for 3 hours to make it evenly dispersed to obtain a solution. The above solution is sealed and aged at room temperature for 2 weeks to obtain TiO 2 Sol. Use TiO 2 5 times the volume of the sol volume of ethanol on TiO 2 Dilute the sol and add TiO 2 TiO in sol 2 The mass of 20% silica sol (JN-20) is mixed uniformly, and the film is coated on the surface of the substrate by spraying at room temperature to obtain TiO with high-efficiency photocatalytic activity 2 film. The cross-hatch method (ISO 2409-1992) was used to characterize the adhesion of the coated film, and the NO degradation rate of the sample was tested. Characterization results are shown in Table 1 and figure 1 .

Embodiment 2

[0037] Add 1 volume of concentrated nitric acid (69% by mass) into 100 volumes of deionized water, perform pre-mixing, then mechanically stir in an ice water bath, and then add 10 volumes of titanium tetraisopropoxide, and continue in the ice water bath. Stir mechanically for 3 hours to make it evenly dispersed to obtain a solution. The above solution is sealed and aged at room temperature for 2 weeks to obtain TiO 2 Sol. Use TiO 2 7 times the volume of the sol volume of ethanol on TiO 2 Dilute the sol and add TiO 2 TiO in sol 2 The mass of 10% polyethylene glycol (PEG-400) is mixed uniformly, and the coating is applied to the surface of the substrate by spraying at room temperature to obtain TiO with high-efficiency photocatalytic activity 2 film. The cross-hatch method (ISO 2409-1992) was used to characterize the adhesion of the coated film, and the NO degradation rate of the sample was tested. Characterization results are shown in Table 1 and figure 1 .

Embodiment 3

[0039] Add 1 volume of concentrated nitric acid (69% by mass) into 100 volumes of deionized water, perform pre-mixing, then mechanically stir in an ice water bath, and then add 10 volumes of titanium tetraisopropoxide, and continue in the ice water bath. Stir mechanically for 3 hours to make it evenly dispersed to obtain a solution. The above solution was sealed and aged at room temperature for 2 weeks to obtain TiO 2 Sol. TiO 2 Use 5 times the volume of ethanol to TiO 2 Dilute the sol and add TiO 2 TiO in sol 2 The mass of 0.5% polymer resin (epoxy resin) is mixed evenly, and the coating is applied to the surface of the substrate by spraying at room temperature to obtain TiO with high-efficiency photocatalytic activity 2 film. The cross-hatch method (ISO 2409-1992) was used to characterize the adhesion of the coated film, and the NO degradation rate of the sample was tested. Characterization results are shown in Table 1 and figure 1 .

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Abstract

A low-temperature preparation method for TiO2 thin films with efficient photocatalytic activity. Premix deionized water and concentrated nitric acid at a volume ratio of 100:1, then add titanium salt, mix evenly, and age to obtain TiO2 sol. Dilute it with ethanol and mix it evenly with additives, and finally load it on the surface of the substrate at room temperature to obtain a TiO2 film with efficient photocatalytic activity. By adding additives to TiO2 sol, the present invention significantly improves the loading capacity and adhesion of the film on the surface of the substrate due to the cohesion of the additive itself, which greatly improves the adhesion between the film and the substrate and the resistance to NO. Degradation efficiency. The present invention can be loaded onto a substrate at room temperature to form a thin film, and the process is easy to implement. It overcomes the problem in the prior art that when high-temperature coating is used, the equipment used for sputtering is complex and the preparation cost of the thin film is high.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of practical application of photocatalytic technology, in particular to a TiO with high-efficiency photocatalytic activity 2 Low-temperature film preparation method. Background technique [0002] The use of photocatalytic technology in daily life is increasingly widespread. Loading photocatalytic materials on the substrate, such as building exterior walls, car windshields, bathroom walls, kitchen walls, stoves and other areas, is beneficial to the degradation and removal of dust, bacteria, oil stains and other pollution attached to the surface. [0003] At present, the main methods for loading photocatalytic materials on the glass surface are gas phase method and liquid phase method. The advantage of gas phase method is that the coating is uniform and dense, but the disadvantage is that the equipment is expensive, the operation is complicated, and the combination of the prepared film and the substrate is not strong enough. ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): B01J31/38B01J21/06B01J35/02B01J37/02B01J35/00
CPCB01J21/063B01J31/38B01J37/0219B01J35/00B01J35/30B01J35/59B01J35/39
Inventor 黄宇张静王震宇曹军骥
Owner INST OF EARTH ENVIRONMENT CHINESE ACAD OF SCI