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Ecological water permeable lawn for urban sponge body building

A sponge and lawn technology, applied in construction, application, sewage removal, etc., can solve the problems of water shortage, groundwater level decline and flood disasters that have not been effectively improved, and achieve the reduction of urban heat island effect, good applicability, economical Significant effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-20
NANKAI UNIV +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Most cities in my country are facing water shortages, declining groundwater levels and flood disasters, which have not been effectively improved

Method used

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  • Ecological water permeable lawn for urban sponge body building

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Embodiment

[0022] A kind of ecological permeable lawn for urban sponge body construction, such as figure 1 As shown, it consists of lawn 1, soil layer 2, sand layer 3, gravel layer 4, water storage ball 5 and catchment pipe 6, wherein lawn 1, soil layer 2, sand layer 3, and gravel layer 4 are stacked from top to bottom Setting, the lawn 1 is the lawn vegetation layer with an inclination angle of 0.1% and a plant height of 5 cm; the soil layer 2 is composed of granular soil rich in organic matter and microorganisms and soil additives, and the thickness of the soil layer is 15 cm, and the soil additive is 0.1-0.5 cm in diameter Gravel and adjust the soil porosity above 20%; the sand layer 3 is made up of fine sand and water storage balls 5, the thickness of the sand layer 3 is 20 cm, the water storage balls 5 are evenly distributed in the sand layer 3, and the volume of the water storage balls 5 is 2 liters And built-in granular activated carbon, the lower part of the water storage ball 5 ...

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Abstract

An ecological water permeable lawn for an urban sponge body building is composed of a lawn body, a soil layer, a sand layer, a gravel layer, water storage balls and a water catchment pipeline. The lawn body is a lawn vegetation layer with the dip angle being 0.1-0.5% and plant height being 5-15 cm; the soil layer is composed of granular soil rich in organic matters and microorganisms and a soil additive, and the soil additive is grit or boiler slag, and the soil void ratio is adjusted to be 20% or above; the gravel layer is composed of fine sand and the water storage balls, and the water storage balls are evenly distributed in the sand layer; the gravel diameter of the gravel layer is 2-10 cm; the water catchment pipeline is located at the bottommost position of the ecological water permeable lawn, and the diameter of the pipeline is 5-25 cm. The ecological water permeable lawn has the advantages that the water permeable function, the water storage function and the water catchment function are achieved, and rainwater resources are recycled; the ecological water permeable lawn is short in building period, capable of being adopted in cities of different scales and different geological positions, urban ground softening pavement and environment beautifying are achieved, and economic benefits are remarkable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of sponge city construction, in particular to an ecological permeable lawn used for urban sponge construction. Background technique [0002] In recent years, the crisis of water resources has deepened day by day, and the flood disasters in urban areas have caused huge losses to urban construction, residents' lives and property. An important issue reflected is that rainwater is not considered as a resource to alleviate the water crisis. Rainwater flows away in vain through the urban drainage system, but the design of urban drainage facilities and the urban drainage standard system are out of touch with reality. During heavy rains, serious water accumulation occurs, causing flood disasters, and rainwater entrains pollutants to flow across, causing water pollution and ecological environment problems. Rainwater ecological collection and resource treatment can alleviate the water resource crisis. Through the construction ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G25/00E03F1/00
Inventor 李凤祥周启星陈红辉
Owner NANKAI UNIV
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